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Biological Activity Antioxidant

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
ELLAGIC-ACID >50 x tocopherol Osawa, T. Phenolic Antioxidants in Dietary Plants as Antimutagens.Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.11 p.142.
ELLAGIC-ACID IC98=30 ppm Duke, 1992 *
ELLAGIC-ACID 2/3 quercetin Duke, 1992 *
ELLAGITANNIN not available Duke, 1992 *
EMBELIN not available Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN IC50=10.2 uM Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN 3/4 quercetin Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN IC50=6.3 ug/ml Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
EPICATECHIN 2.5 x Vit. E Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN-3-O-GALLATE IC50=0.16 ug/ml Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
EPICATECHIN-GALLATE >10 x tocopherol Osawa, T. Phenolic Antioxidants in Dietary Plants as Antimutagens.Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.11 p.142.
EPIGALLOCATECHIN IC50=1.4 ug/ml Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
EPIGALLOCATECHIN-3-O-GALLATE IC50=0.14 ug/ml Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
EPIROSMANAL not available Duke, 1992 *
ERIODICTYOL not available Duke, 1992 *
ESCIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ESCULIN not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ETHYL-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-TUBERONATE 30 mM Duke, 1992 *
ETHYL-GALLATE not available Martindale's 28th
EUCHRESTINE-B >tocopherol Duke, 1992 *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Simarouba glauca Simaruba Bark 1 77, 380
Simmondsia chinensis Jojoba 1 21
Sinapis alba White Mustard 14 40, 201
Sinomenium acutum Ching-Feng-Teng 4 21
Skimmia arborescens Skimmia 9 39, 050
Smilax china China Root 2 0
Smilax officinalis Sarsaparilla 5 44.799999713897705
Smilax regelii Sarsaparilla; Jamaica Sarsaparilla; Honduran Sarsaparilla; Brown Sarsaparilla 2 0
Smilax spp Sarsaparilla 7 44.799999713897705
Solanum dulcamara Bitter Nightshade; Bittersweet 5 0
Solanum melongena Aubergine; Eggplant 21 50, 369.60400038166
Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade 7 208, 070
Solanum quitoensis Naranjillo 3 7, 946
Solanum sessiliflorum Cocona 2 2, 854
Solanum torvum Susumba; Wild Eggplant 6 616
Solanum tuberosum Potato 42 107, 165.51999988034
Solidago gigantea Early Goldenrod 14 139, 830
Solidago virgaurea European Goldenrod; Woundwort 6 0
Sonchus oleraceus Cerraja; Sow Thistle 5 2, 372
Sophora angustifolia Narrowleaf Sophora 3 42