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Biological Activity Antinephritic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
ACTEOSIDE 30 mg/kg orl rat Jap. J. Pharmacology, 66: 47.
ANDROGRAPHOLIDE 100 mg man orl Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
ANISODAMINE not available Duke, 1992 *
BAICALIN not available Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
BERBERASTINE not available Duke, 1992 *
BERBERINE not available Duke, 1992 *
GLABRIDIN not available Duke, 1992 *
HISTIDINE not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
HYDROQUINONE not available Duke, 1992 *
MANNITOL not available Martindale's 29th
OLEANOLIC-ACID IC50=19-24 uM Duke, 1992 *
PYRIDOXINE not available Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
RHATANIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ROSMARINIC-ACID not available Duke, 1992 *
RUTIN not available Duke, 1992 *
TANNIN not available Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
URSOLIC-ACID IC50=6-7.5 uM Duke, 1992 *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade 1 100, 000
Solanum sessiliflorum Cocona 1 1, 420
Solanum tuberosum Potato 3 34, 140
Solidago gigantea Early Goldenrod 1 0
Solidago virgaurea European Goldenrod; Woundwort 1 0
Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree 1 434, 000
Sorbus aucubaria Rowan Berry 2 0
Spigelia marilandica Indian Pink; Pinkroot 1 0
Spinacia oleracea Spinach 2 7, 771
Stachys officinalis Betony; Wood Betony; Bishop's-Wort; Purple Betony 3 600, 000
Stachys sieboldii not available 1 0
Stellaria media Chickweed; Common Chickweed 1 0
Sterculia urens Karaya 1 20, 000
Stevia rebaudiana Ca-A-E; Sweet Leaf of Paraguay; Stevia 1 21
Stillingia sylvatica Queen's-Delight; Stillingia; Queen's-Root; Yawroot 1 0
Swertia chirata Chirata; Chiretta 1 0
Symphytum officinale Comfrey 2 95, 000
Symplocarpus foetidus Skunk Cabbage 1 0
Syringa vulgaris Lilac 3 0
Syzygium aromaticum Clove; Clovetree 2 100, 014