Biological Activity Antileishmanic | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
BERBERASTINE	10 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
BERBERINE	10 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
BERBERINE-CHLORIDE	EC50=1 ug/ml	Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh.
BERBERINE-CHLORIDE	EC100=5 ug/ml	Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh.
BERBERINE-SULFATE	not available	Martindale's 28th
BIS-DEMETHOXYCURCUMIN	IC50=21.5 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHONDODENDRINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CITRAL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CITRIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
COCSULINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CORONARIDINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CURCUMIN	IC50=7.8 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
CYCLEANINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DAPHNANDRINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DAPHNOLINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DEHYDROEMETINE	MAR	Duke, 1992 *
DEMETHOXYCURCUMIN	IC50=14.1 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
DIOSPYRIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
EMETINE	not available	Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Origanum majorana	Marjoram; Sweet Marjoram	3	128, 814
Origanum onites	Oregano; Pot Marjoram	1	1, 024
Origanum vulgare	Common Turkish Oregano; Wild Oregano; Oregano; Pot Marjoram; Wild Marjoram; European Oregano	4	24, 120
Paeonia lactiflora	Chih-Shao; Peony; Common Garden Peony; White Peony; Bai Shao (Chinese)	2	0
Paeonia moutan	Moutan; Tree Peony	1	0
Paeonia suffruticosa	Moutan; Tree Peony; Moutan Peony	1	0
Panax ginseng	Chinese Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng; Korean Ginseng	3	0
Panax notoginseng	Sanchi Ginseng	1	0
Panax quinquefolius	American Ginseng; Ginseng	2	23, 340
Papaver somniferum	Opium Poppy; Poppyseed Poppy	2	0
Paris quadrifolia	Herb Paris	1	0
Passiflora edulis	Maracuya; Passionfruit	1	91, 200
Passiflora incarnata	Manzana de Mayo; Mayapple; Passionflower	2	0
Pastinaca sativa	Parsnip	1	0
Peganum harmala	Harmel; Syrian Rue	1	0
Pelargonium graveolens	Rose Geranium; Scented Geranium	2	0
Peperomia pelucida	Pepper elder; Yerba de la plata	1	0
Perilla frutescens	Perilla	2	200, 000
Persea americana	Avocado	1	0
Petasites hybridus	European Butterbur	1	0