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Biological Activity Antiinflammatory

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
CARNOSINE not available Duke, 1992 *
CARNOSOL not available McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25.
CARVACROL IC50=4 uM Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE IC50=100 uM Shimizu,*M., et al. 1990. Anti-inflammatory Constituents of Topically Applied Crude Drugs. IV.1) Constituents and Anti-inflammatory Effect of Paraguayan Crude Drug 'Alhucema' (Lavandula latifolia Vill.)2). Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(8): 2283-2284, 1990.
CARYOPHYLLENE-OXIDE not available Shimizu,*M., et al. 1990. Anti-inflammatory Constituents of Topically Applied Crude Drugs. IV.1) Constituents and Anti-inflammatory Effect of Paraguayan Crude Drug 'Alhucema' (Lavandula latifolia Vill.)2). Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(8): 2283-2284, 1990.
CATECHIN IC50=80 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM) Duke, 1992 *
CEPHARAMINE not available Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CEPHARANOLINE not available Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CEPHARANTHINE not available Duke, 1992 *
CHAKSINE not available Duke, 1992 *
CHAMAZULENE not available Merck 11th Edition
CHELERYTHRINE not available Duke, 1992 *
CHELERYTHRINE 10 mg/kg orl rat (=5 mg indomethacin) Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
CHIKUSETSUSAPONIN not available Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176)
CHIKUSETSUSAPONIN-V not available Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID not available Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19.
CHLOROGENIN not available Duke, 1992 *
CHRYSANTHEMOL not available Duke, 1992 *
CHRYSIN-5,7-DIHYDROXYFLAVONE not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
CHRYSOSPLENIN not available Duke, 1992 *
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Solanum mammosum Love Apple; Susumber 1 0
Solanum melongena Aubergine; Eggplant 13 31, 372
Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade 6 232, 812
Solanum quitoensis Naranjillo 1 7, 925
Solanum torvum Susumba; Wild Eggplant 6 550
Solanum tuberosum Potato 27 16, 752
Solidago gigantea Early Goldenrod 12 23, 252
Solidago virgaurea European Goldenrod; Woundwort 6 0
Sonchus oleraceus Cerraja; Sow Thistle 4 1, 250
Sophora angustifolia Narrowleaf Sophora 6 3, 730
Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree 13 525, 580
Sophora pachycarpa Siberian Pachycarpa 3 0
Sophora secundiflora Mescal Bean 2 0
Sophora subprostrata Shan Dou Gen 6 1, 885
Sorbus americana not available 1 0
Sorbus aucubaria Rowan Berry 17 4, 461
Sorocea bonplandii not available 1 13.100000381469727
Spartium junceum Genet; Spanish Broom; Weaver's Broom 11 274, 836
Spinacia oleracea Spinach 19 36, 188
Spirulina pratensis Spirulina 2 2, 550