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Biological Activity Antidiabetic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
(-)-EPICATECHIN 30 mg/kg rat Duke, 1992 *
16-HYDROXY-4,4,10,13-TETRAMETHYL-17-(4-METHYL-PENTYL)-HEXADECAHYDRO-CYCLOPENTA[A]PHENANTHREN-3-ONE not available Duke, 1992 *
6-METHOXY-BENZOLINONE not available Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp.
ALLICIN not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ALLIIN 200 mg/kg LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL not available Soumyanath, A. Ed. 2006. Traditional Medicines for Modern Times - Antidiabetic Plants. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group. Boca Raton, FL. 314 pp.
AMELLIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ANTHOCYANINS not available Duke, 1992 *
ANTHOCYANOSIDE not available Duke, 1992 *
ASCORBIC-ACID not available Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
BERBERINE-CHLORIDE IC100=14 nM Duke, 1992 *
BERBERINE-IODIDE IC100=33 nM Duke, 1992 *
BERBERINE-SULFATE IC100=13.5 nM Duke, 1992 *
BOLDINE not available Duke, 1992 *
CASTANOSPERMINE not available Duke, 1992 *
CHARANTIN not available Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp.
CHIKUSETSUSAPONIN not available Duke, 1992 *
CHLOROGENIC-ACID not available Duke, 1992 *
CHOLINE not available Duke, 1992 *
CHROMIUM 200-1,000 ug Duke, 1992 *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Ononis spinosa Spiny Restharrow; Restharrow; Hauhechel (Ger.) 1 0
Ophiopogon japonicus Mai-Men-Dong; Mai-Men-Tung 4 968
Opuntia ficus-indica Indian Fig; Prickly Pear; Nopal; Nopalito 11 2, 885, 570
Origanum majorana Marjoram; Sweet Marjoram 10 454, 722
Origanum vulgare Common Turkish Oregano; Wild Oregano; Oregano; Pot Marjoram; Wild Marjoram; European Oregano 12 1, 261, 230
Oryza sativa Rice 8 474, 155
Oxalis tuberosa Oca; Papa Roja; Quiba 3 153, 927
Pachira macrocarpa Large-Fruited Provision Tree 3 131, 295
Pachyrhizus erosus Yambean 6 67, 888
Paeonia lactiflora Chih-Shao; Peony; Common Garden Peony; White Peony; Bai Shao (Chinese) 5 5, 300
Paeonia moutan Moutan; Tree Peony 5 2, 538
Paeonia officinalis Double Peony 1 0
Paeonia suffruticosa Moutan; Tree Peony; Moutan Peony 5 3, 807
Panax ginseng Chinese Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng; Korean Ginseng 13 1, 159, 131.5999999046
Panax japonicus Japanese Ginseng 4 2, 512
Panax notoginseng Sanchi Ginseng 1 0
Panax quinquefolius American Ginseng; Ginseng 14 513, 876.0399999991
Panicum maximum Guinea grass 3 425, 845
Papaver somniferum Opium Poppy; Poppyseed Poppy 10 177, 702.79999923706
Paris quadrifolia Herb Paris 1 0