Chemical ID
ANTHOCYANINS
Ubiquitous
Yes
Activity | Dosage | Reference |
---|---|---|
Antiapoptotic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiarthritic | 120 mg/man orl | Duke, 1992 * |
Anticancer | 120 mg/man orl | Duke, 1992 * |
Anticarcinogenic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Anticollegenase | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antidiabetic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antielastase | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antihyperglycemic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antihyperinsulinemic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antihyperleptinemic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiinflammatory | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antimutagenic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antimyopic | 600 mg/man orl | Duke, 1992 * |
Antinyctalopic | 600 mg/man orl | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiobesity | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antioxidant | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiproliferant | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antitumor | 120 mg/man orl | Duke, 1992 * |
Antivaricose | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiviral | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Plant Name | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Abrus precatorius | Seed | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Allium cepa | Bulb | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Cyphomandra betacea | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Dianthus caryophyllus | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Ficus carica | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Hibiscus sabdariffa | Calyx | 10000.0 | 20000.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Tramil |
Lythrum salicaria | Flower | not available | 10000.0 | -1.0 | Duke, 1992 * |
Malva sylvestris | Flower | not available | 70000.0 | 1.0 | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
Medicago sativa | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Myrciaria dubia | Fruit | 250.0 | 750.0 | -1.0 | Duke, 1992 * |
Ocimum basilicum | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Perilla frutescens | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Koezuka, Y., Honda, G., Sakamoto, S., Tabata, M. 1985. Genetic Control of Anthocyanin Production in Perilla frutescens. Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 39(3): 228-231. |
Phaseolus vulgaris | Seed | 2110.0 | 2150.0 | -1.0 | Duke, 1992 * |
Phaseolus vulgaris | Testa | not available | 23700.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Prunella vulgaris | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Punica granatum | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Newman, R. A., Lansky, E. P., with Block, M. L. 2007. Pomegranate - The Most Medicinal Fruit. Basic Health Publications, Laguna Beach, CA. 120 pp. |
Rhoeo spathacea | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Tramil |
Ribes nigrum | Fruit | 10000.0 | 40000.0 | 1.0 | Duke, 1992 * |
Sauvagesia erecta | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Tramil |