Chemical ANTHOCYANINS | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Chemical ID

ANTHOCYANINS

Ubiquitous

Yes

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List of chemical activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Sort descending	Dosage	Reference
Antiapoptotic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antiarthritic	120 mg/man orl	Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer	120 mg/man orl	Duke, 1992 *
Anticarcinogenic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Anticollegenase	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antidiabetic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antielastase	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antihyperglycemic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antihyperinsulinemic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antihyperleptinemic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antiinflammatory	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antimutagenic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antimyopic	600 mg/man orl	Duke, 1992 *
Antinyctalopic	600 mg/man orl	Duke, 1992 *
Antiobesity	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antioxidant	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antiproliferant	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor	120 mg/man orl	Duke, 1992 *
Antivaricose	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antiviral	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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XLSX

List of chemical plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Plant Name Sort descending	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
Abrus precatorius	Seed	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
Allium cepa	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Cyphomandra betacea	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Dianthus caryophyllus	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Ficus carica	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Hibiscus sabdariffa	Calyx	10000.0	20000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Tramil
Lythrum salicaria	Flower	not available	10000.0	-1.0	Duke, 1992 *
Malva sylvestris	Flower	not available	70000.0	1.0	Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Medicago sativa	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Myrciaria dubia	Fruit	250.0	750.0	-1.0	Duke, 1992 *
Ocimum basilicum	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Perilla frutescens	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Koezuka, Y., Honda, G., Sakamoto, S., Tabata, M. 1985. Genetic Control of Anthocyanin Production in Perilla frutescens. Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 39(3): 228-231.
Phaseolus vulgaris	Seed	2110.0	2150.0	-1.0	Duke, 1992 *
Phaseolus vulgaris	Testa	not available	23700.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Prunella vulgaris	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Punica granatum	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Newman, R. A., Lansky, E. P., with Block, M. L. 2007. Pomegranate - The Most Medicinal Fruit. Basic Health Publications, Laguna Beach, CA. 120 pp.
Rhoeo spathacea	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Tramil
Ribes nigrum	Fruit	10000.0	40000.0	1.0	Duke, 1992 *
Sauvagesia erecta	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Tramil