Plant Triticum aestivum (Poaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Wheat

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
1,3-AMINO-PROPYL-PYRROLINIUM	0	Sprout Seedling	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1,3-DIFERULOYL-GLYCEROL	0	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1-O-(6-O-ACYL-BETA-D-GALACTOPYRANOSYL)-2,3-DI-O-ACYL-D-GLY...	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2'-CHLORO-DIAZEPAM	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2'-CHLORO-N-DEMETHYL-DIAZEPAM	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2(3)-BENZOXAZOLINONE	0	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-(2,4-DIHYDROXY-1,4(2H)-BENZOXAZIN-3(4H)-ON-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-(2,4-DIHYDROXY-7-METHOXY-1-4(2H)-BENZOXAZIN-3-(4H)ON)-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE	0	Sprout Seedling	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-(2-HYDROXY-4,7-DIMETHOXY-1-4(2H)-BENZOXAZIN-3-ONE-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-(2-HYDROXY-7-METHOXY-1,4(2H)-BENZOXAZIN-3(4H)-ON-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE	0	Sprout Seedling	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3-HYDROXY-2'-CHLORO-DIAZEPAM	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
4-DECYL-PENTA-TRANS-2,4-DIENAL	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
5,7,4'-TRIHYDROXY-3',5-DIMETHOXYFLAVONE	0	Sprout Seedling	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
6-METHOXY-2(3)1-4(2H)-BENZOXAZOLINONE	0	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
8-METHOXYCOUMARIN	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ADENINE	11	Petiole	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ADENOSINE	28	Petiole	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALANINE	3	Seed	3036.0	3542.0	-1.41	Duke, 1992 *
ALBUMIN	0	Seed	30000.0	50000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALLANTOIN	12	Embryo	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Flatugenic	3	Singh, J., Gupta, K., and Arora, S.K. 1993. Changes in the anti-nutritional factors of developing seeds and pod walls of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum L.). Plant Foods for Human Nutrition. 46: 77-84, 1994.
FLavor	7	Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Fungicide	14	Duke, 1992 *
Fungistat	1	Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Gastroprotective	3	Duke, 1992 *
Glucogonogenic	1	LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Glutathione-Depleting	1	Duke, 1992 *
Glutathionergic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Glutathionigenic	1	Martindale's 29th
Hematopoietic	1	Merck 11th Edition
Hemolytic	1	Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Hemostat	2	Merck 11th Edition
Hemostatic	1	Merck 11th Edition
Hepatocarcinogenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Hepatomagenic	1	Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Hepatoprotective	13	Duke, 1992 *
Hepatotoxic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Hepatotropic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Herbicide	1	Angewandte Botanik 68(5/6)=1994. Page 195.