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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Thymus vulgaris

Thymus vulgaris (Lamiaceae)

Common Names
Common Thyme; Garden Thyme; Thyme
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
8-METHOXY-CIRSILINEOL 2 Leaf 7.4 *
ALANINE 3 Plant Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
ALPHA-HYDROXY-LINOLENIC-ACID 0 Seed ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID 15 Plant 6900.0 7452.0 0.18 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 11 Essential Oil 12500.0 -0.35 *
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 11 Plant 50.0 425.0 1.79 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Essential Oil 8000.0 -0.49 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Plant 15.0 1598.0 0.65 *
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Essential Oil *
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Plant Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Essential Oil *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Plant 36.0 6500.0 4.55 *
ALPHA-THUJENE 0 Essential Oil 9200.0 -0.34 *
ALUMINUM 5 Leaf 155.0 920.0 0.21 *
AMYL-ALCOHOL 1 Essential Oil 13900.0 *
ANETHOLE 36 Essential Oil *
APIGENIN 101 Plant *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Leaf 0.0 -0.44 *
ASH 0 Leaf 21504.0 128000.0 0.16 *
ASH 0 Plant 113681.0 130809.0 0.18 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Cardiac 1 Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990.
Cardiodepressant 1 *
Cardiomyopathogenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Cardioprotective 12 *
Cardiotonic 4 *
Cardiotoxic 1 *
Carminative 8 Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
Caspase-3-Inducer 1 *
Caspase-8-Inducer 1 *
Cerebrotoxic 1 J. Aromatherapy 4: 24.
Chelator 1 *
Chemopreventive 9 *
Cholagogue 3 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Choleretic 15 *
Cholesterolytic 1 *
Cholinergic 1 *
Cicatrizant 1 *
Circulotonic 1 *
Clastogenic 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
CNS-Active 2 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.