Plant Salvia officinalis (Lamiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Sage

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
BETA-SITOSTEROL	47	Leaf	5.0	2449.0	0.24	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL	47	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL	47	Sprout Seedling	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL	47	Stem	not available	1214.0	1.09	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL-D-GLUCOSIDE	6	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-THUJONE	5	Essential Oil	52300.0	142500.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-THUJONE	5	Leaf	200.0	9968.0	2.76	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-THUJONE	5	Leaf Essent. Oil	174000.0	356000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-THUJONE	5	Et	not available	151000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-URSOLIC-ACID	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETULIN	13	Leaf	not available	15.0	-0.48	Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL	35	Essential Oil	19700.0	156000.0	0.63	Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL	35	Leaf Essent. Oil	16000.0	250000.0	2.73	Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL	35	Shoot	not available	7000.0	6.37	Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL	35	Et	not available	79000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL-ACETATE	0	Essential Oil	17900.0	59000.0	-0.13	Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL-ACETATE	0	Leaf Essent. Oil	1000.0	63500.0	-0.03	Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL-ACETATE	0	Et	not available	26000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BORNYL-ACETATE	12	Shoot	5.0	1780.0	2.55	Duke, 1992 *
BORON	4	Leaf	25.0	41.0	-0.55	Betting on Boron, Unpublished draft by J. A. Duke on file at USDA, draft and papers relating to boron percentages. Includes Internat. Z. Vit. Ern. Forschung 43:1973 (boron).

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
AntiAGE	2	Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antiaggregant	11	Duke, 1992 *
Antiaging	5	Duke, 1992 *
Antiakathisic	1	Martindale's 29th
Antialcoholic	6	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antialdosteronic	1	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiallergenic	3	Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991.
Antiallergic	14	J. Food Hyg. Soc. Jap. 33(6): 569.
Antialopecic	4	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antialzheimeran	7	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antialzheimeran?	2	Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Antiamblyopic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antianaphylactic	6	Duke, 1992 *
Antiandrogenic	4	Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antianemic	3	Martindale's 29th
Antianginal	2	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiangiogenic	5	Duke, 1992 *
Antianorectic	2	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antianorexic	1	Martindale's 29th
Antianxiety	2	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.