Plant Pimenta racemosa (Myrtaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Bayrum Tree; West Indian Bay

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
ALPHA-MUUROLENE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-P-DIMETHYL-STYRENE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE	11	Leaf	0.0	950.0	0.36	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PINENE	28	Leaf	0.0	950.0	-0.16	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL	23	Leaf	0.0	415.0	0.14	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-THUJENE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-YLANGENE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE	0	Leaf	0.0	110.0	-0.28	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CEDRENE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
BETA-COPAENE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
BETA-MYRCENE	2	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
BETA-PHELLANDRENE	3	Leaf	230.0	780.0	1.40	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PINENE	13	Leaf	1.0	35.0	-0.38	Duke, 1992 *
CALACORENE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CALAMENENE	0	Leaf	0.0	36.0	0.13	Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHOR	41	Leaf	0.0	240.0	-0.24	Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE	31	Leaf	90.0	305.0	-0.50	Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE-OXIDE	8	Leaf	0.0	18.0	-0.38	Duke, 1992 *
CHAVICOL	3	Leaf	0.0	8580.0	1.00	Duke, 1992 *
CHRYSANTHENONE	2	Leaf	0.0	255.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Antiradicular	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antirheumatalgic	1	Martindale's 28th
Antirheumatic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antirhinitic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antisalmonella	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antiseptic	16	Merck 11th Edition
Antishock	2	Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Antisinusitic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antispasmodic	14	Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
Antistaphylococcic	5	Duke, 1992 *
Antistreptococcic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antithromboxane	1	Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jul-87.
AntiTNF	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antitubercular	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor	8	Zheng, G-Q., Kenney, P.M., and Lam, L.K.T. Sesquiterpenes From Clove (Eugenia caryophyllata) As Potential Anticarcinogenic Agents. Journal of Natural Products 55(7): 999-1003, 1992.
Antitumor (Breast)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Colon)	3	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Liver)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Pancreas)	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Prostate)	1	Duke, 1992 *