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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Antitumor (Liver)

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
ARCTIGENIN IC50=3.5 uM *
ARCTIIN IC50=4.9 uM *
CHLOROGENIC-ACID *
CITRAL *
CURCUMIN 10 uM *
DIALLYL-SULFIDE LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
FERULIC-ACID *
OXYLYCORINE *
RUBESCENSINE *
S-ALLYL-L-CYSTEINE *
TRIGONELLINE *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Abelmoschus esculentus Okra 1 0
Abrus precatorius Crab's Eye; Jequerity; Coral Beadplant; Indian Licorice; Licorice Vine; Love Bean; Lucky Bean; Minnie-Minnies; Prayer Beads; Precatory Bean; Red Beadvine; Rosary Pea; Weatherplant; Weathervine; Jequirity Bean 1 0
Acacia nilotica Babul 1 0
Achillea millefolium Yarrow; Milfoil 3 0
Aconitum napellus European Aconite; Monkshood; Aconite; Bear's-Foot; Blue Rocket; Friar's Cap; Garden Monkshood; Garden Wolfsbane; Helmet Flower; Queen's Fettle; Soldier's Cap; Turk's Cap 1 0
Actaea cimicifuga Sheng ma; Bugbane; Foetid Bugbane 1 0
Actaea dahurica Sheng ma; Xing an sheng ma 1 0
Adonis vernalis Spring Adonis 1 0
Aegle marmelos Bael de India; Bael fruit 1 0
Agrimonia eupatoria Agrimony; Sticklewort 2 0
Ajuga iva Ivy Bugle 1 1, 000
Alliaria petiolata Garlic Mustard 1 960
Allium ampeloprasum Elephant Garlic; Kurrat 3 0
Allium cepa Onion; Shallot 3 27
Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic 6 1, 026
Allium schoenoprasum Chives 1 0.5
Aloysia citrodora Lemon Verbena 1 2, 730
Althaea officinalis Marshmallow; White Mallow 2 0
Amorphophallus konjac Devil's Tongue; Konjac; Leopard Palm; Umbrella Arum; Elephant Yam; Snake Palm 1 0
Ananas comosus Pineapple 1 760