Common Names
Water Fennel; Water Hemlock
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4-ISOPROPYL-2-CYCLOHEXEN-1-OL? | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
4-ISOPROPYL-2-CYCLOHEXEN-1-ONE | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
ANDROL | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
APIOLE | 20 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BETA-PHELLANDRENE | 3 | Fruit | 8000.0 | 20000.0 | 2.98 | Duke, 1992 * |
CAMPHENE | 9 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
EO | 0 | Fruit | 10000.0 | 25000.0 | -0.33 | Duke, 1992 * |
FAT | 0 | Fruit | not available | 200000.0 | 0.89 | Duke, 1992 * |
GALACTOSE | 1 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
MANNOSE | 3 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
MYRICETIN | 34 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
MYRISTICIN | 31 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
N-1-NONEN-3-OL | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
N-2-NONEN-1-OL? | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
N-4-UNDECEN-3-OL? | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
OENANTHETOXIN | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
PHELLANDRAL | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
PINENE | 12 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
RESIN | 0 | Fruit | not available | 40000.0 | -0.27 | Duke, 1992 * |
RHAMNETIN | 18 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
---|---|---|
Psychoactive | 1 | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
Quinone-Reductase-Inducer | 2 | Uda, Y., Price, K. R., Williamson, G., Rhodes, M. J. C. 1997. Induction of the Anticarcinogenic Marker Enzyme, Quinone Reductase, in Murine Hepatoma Cells In Vitro by Flavonoids. Cancer Lett., 120 (2): 213-216. |
Secretolytic | 1 | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
Sedative | 1 | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Serotoninergic | 1 | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Spasmogenic | 2 | Fitoterapia No.59-1984. |
Sweetener | 1 | Martindale's 28th |
Synergist | 1 | Merck 11th Edition |
Tachycardic | 1 | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor | 1 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170. |
Uterotonic | 2 | Tyler, V.E.. 1982. The Honest Herbal. George F. Stickley Co., Philadelphia PA. 263 pp. |
Vasodilator | 2 | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |