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Chemical PINENE

Chemical ID
PINENE
Ubiquitous
No
List of chemical activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Dosage Reference
Allergenic not available Duke, 1992 *
Antibacterial not available Duke, 1992 *
Antiseptic not available Duke, 1992 *
Antispasmodic not available Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
Convulsant not available R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Enterocontractant not available J. Aromatherapy 4: 22.
Expectorant not available Duke, 1992 *
Fungicide not available Duke, 1992 *
Herbicide IC50=30 mM Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Perfumery not available Merck 11th Edition
Pesticide not available Duke, 1992 *
Spasmogenic not available Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
List of chemical plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Plant Name Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
Artemisia absinthium Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
Chamaemelum nobile Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
Citrullus lanatus Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
Crocus sativus Silk Stigma Style not available not available not available Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
Eucalyptus globulus Leaf 1200.0 8400.0 1.4 Duke, 1992 *
Galipea officinalis Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
Hypericum perforatum Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
Juniperus macropoda Fruit 3960.0 14280.0 not available ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Juniperus oxycedrus Fruit not available not available not available Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
Lonicera japonica Flower not available not available not available Schlotzhauer, W.S., S.D. Pair, and R.J. Horvat. 1996. Volatile constituents from the flowers of Japanese Honeysuckle. J. Agric. Food Chem. 44:206-209.
Mentha spicata Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
Mentha x piperita Leaf 2.0 23.0 -1.0 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
Myristica fragrans Seed not available not available not available Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
Oenanthe aquatica Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
Origanum creticum Plant not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
Persea americana Leaf not available not available not available ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Pinus walliciana Resin, Exudate, Sap 200000.0 242000.0 not available ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Rosmarinus officinalis Essential Oil not available 214000.0 1.0 Duke, 1992 *
Salvia officinalis Essential Oil not available 84000.0 -1.0 Duke, 1992 *
Salvia officinalis Leaf 420.0 2352.0 -0.4 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.