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Plant Myrtus communis (Myrtaceae)

Common Names
Myrtle; Myrte (Ger.); Arrayan (Sp.); Mirto (Sp.)
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
CALAMENENE 0 Plant 1.0 2.0 -0.76 Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHENE 9 Plant 8.0 30.0 -0.55 Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHOR 41 Plant 12.0 18.0 -0.64 Duke, 1992 *
CARVACROL 37 Plant 2.0 3.0 -0.87 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CARVONE 19 Plant 8.0 12.0 -0.43 Duke, 1992 *
CARVYL-ACETATE-I 0 Shoot 0.4 130.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CARVYL-ACETATE-II 0 Shoot 0.8 6.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE 31 Plant 3.0 4.0 -0.57 Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE-OXIDE 8 Plant 2.0 3.0 -0.41 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CIS-MYRTENYL-ACETATE 0 Plant 8.0 12.0 not available Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CITRIC-ACID 23 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CITRONELLYL-ACETATE 2 Shoot 2.0 8.5 -0.20 Duke, 1992 *
COPAENE 1 Plant 2.0 8.0 -0.78 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
D-LIMONENE 19 Plant not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
D-MYRTENOL 0 Plant not available not available not available Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
DELTA-3-CARENE 8 Plant not available not available not available Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
DELTA-CADINENE 9 Plant 8.0 12.0 -0.48 Duke, 1992 *
DIPENTENE 7 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ELLAGIC-ACID 51 Plant not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
EO 0 Leaf 1000.0 5000.0 -0.57 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiacetylcholinesterase 9 Duke, 1992 *
Antiacne 8 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Antiadenomic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiadenovirus 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 194.
Antiaflatoxin 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiaggregant 1 Phytotherapy Research, 4: 93.
Antiallergenic 2 Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991.
Antiallergic 3 J. Food Hyg. Soc. Jap. 33(6): 569.
Antialopecic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antialzheimeran? 2 Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Antianaphylactic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antiandrogenic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antiangiogenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiaphthic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antiarachidonate 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiarteriosclerotic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiarthritic 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antiasthmatic 4 Watt, J.M., and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. 1962.
Antiatherosclerotic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antibacillary 1 Duke, 1992 *