An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Hydrastis canadensis (Ranunculaceae)

Common Names
Goldenseal
How this plant is used
Medicinal
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(+)-CANADINE 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
(-)-ALPHA-HYDRASTINE 3 Plant not available not available not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
(-)-CANADINE 1 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
5-HYDROXYTETRAHYDROBERBERINE 0 Plant not available not available not available Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
ALKALOIDS 0 Rhizome 18600.0 33800.0 1.37 Duke, 1992 *
ALKALOIDS 0 Root 25000.0 42900.0 1.18 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-HYDRASTINE 3 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALUMINUM 5 Root 90.0 325.0 -0.14 Duke, 1992 *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Root 189.0 681.0 -0.26 Duke, 1992 *
ASH 0 Root 18282.0 66000.0 -0.04 Duke, 1992 *
BERBERASTINE 126 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BERBERASTINE 126 Rhizome 20000.0 30000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BERBERINE 130 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BERBERINE 130 Rhizome not available 50000.0 -1.51 Duke, 1992 *
BERBERINE 130 Root 1385.0 60000.0 0.90 Duke, 1992 *
BERBERINE 130 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Root 0.8 3.0 -0.42 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-HYDRASTINE 0 Rhizome not available 4833.3 not available Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM 28 Root 823.0 2970.0 -0.49 Duke, 1992 *
CANADALINE 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Protisticide 3 Duke, 1992 *
Pyrogenic 1 Dasgupta, S., Ray, A. B., Bhattacharya, S. K., Bose, R. 1979. Constituents of Pachygone ovata and Pharmacological Action of its Major Leaf Alkaloid. J Nat Prod, 42(4): 399-406.
Respiradepressant 2 Martindale's 28th
RNA-Depressant 2 Duke, 1992 *
RT-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Sedative 5 Duke, 1992 *
Serotoninergic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Spermigenic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Stomachic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Sunscreen 1 Duke, 1992 *
Sweetener 3 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Taenicide 1 Martindale's 28th
Testosteronigenic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Thymoprotective 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor 2 Kobayashi, Y, Yamashita, Y., Fujii, N., Takaboshi, K., Kawakami, T., Kawamura, M., Mizukami, T., Nakano, H. 1995. Inhibitors of DNA Topoisomerase I and II Isolated From the Coptis Rhizomes. Planta Medica, 61: 414-418.
Tranquilizer 2 Duke, 1992 *
Trichomonicide 3 Martindale's 29th
Triglycerigenic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Trypanocide 2 Duke, 1992 *
Ubiquiot 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.