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Plant Helianthus annuus (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Sunflower; Girasol
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Seed 89000.0 350000.0 2.08 Duke, 1992 *
LINOLENIC-ACID 0 Seed 690.0 730.0 -0.57 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
LOLIOLIDE 2 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
LUPEOL 21 Shoot not available not available not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
LUTEIN 15 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
LUTEIN-EPOXIDE 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
LYSINE 4 Seed 9370.0 9900.0 -0.30 Duke, 1992 *
MAGNESIUM 65 Seed 3540.0 5176.0 0.88 Duke, 1992 *
MALIC-ACID 15 Leaf not available not available not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
MALONIC-ACID 1 Leaf not available not available not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
MALTOSE 2 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
MANGANESE 14 Seed 20.0 21.0 -0.41 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MELOBIOSE 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
MENTHOL 63 Flower Essent. Oil 235000.0 310000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
METHIONINE 15 Seed 4940.0 20500.0 4.18 Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-ACETATE 3 Flower not available not available not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
MUFA 13 Seed 94620.0 100000.0 -0.07 Duke, 1992 *
MYRISTIC-ACID 6 Seed 500.0 900.0 -0.28 Duke, 1992 *
MYRTENAL 5 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
N-DOCOSANE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antielastase 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiemetic 1 Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Antiencephalitic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiencephalopathic 7 Martindale's 29th
Antiencephalopathic? 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiendometriotic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antienteritic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antienterotic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiepileptic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antiepitheleomic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiescherichic 5 Duke, 1992 *
Antiesophagitic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiestrogenic 5 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antifatigue 5 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antifeedant 14 Duke, 1992 *
Antifertility 4 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antifibrinolytic 2 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53.
Antifibromyalgic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antifibrosarcomic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antifibrositic 2 Martindale's 28th