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Plant Frangula purshiana (Rhamnaceae)

Common Names
Cascara Sagrada; Cascara Buckthorn
How this plant is used
Medicinal
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
1,6,8-TRIHYDROXY-3-METHYL-9-GLUCOSYL-ANTHRAQUINONE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
10-HYDROXYALOIN-A 0 Bark not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
10-HYDROXYALOIN-B 0 Bark not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
11-DEOXYBARBALOIN 0 Bark not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALOE-EMODIN 24 Bark not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALOE-EMODIN 24 Tissue Culture not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALOE-EMODIN-8-MONO-BETA-GLUCOSIDE 0 Bark not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALOE-EMODIN-8-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Bark not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALOE-EMODIN-DIMER 0 Bark not available 1300.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
ALOIN 12 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALUMINUM 5 Bark 27.0 99.0 -0.42 Duke, 1992 *
ANTHRANOL 0 Bark not available not available not available Mary, N. Y., Christensen, B. V., Beal, J. L. 1956. A Paper Chromatographic Study of Aloe, Aloin and Cascara sagrada. J. Amer. Pharm. Ass. Sci. Ed., 45: 229-232.
ANTHRAQUINONES 6 Bark 60000.0 100000.0 1.00 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Bark not available 0.0 -1.01 Duke, 1992 *
ASH 0 Bark 18559.0 67000.0 -0.34 Duke, 1992 *
BARBALOIN 6 Bark not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Bark 13.0 46.0 2.14 Duke, 1992 *
BICASCAROSIDE-AA 0 Bark not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BICASCAROSIDE-AB 0 Bark not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BICASCAROSIDE-AC 0 Bark not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Chemopreventive 1 Duke, 1992 *
Cholagogue 1 Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
Circulotonic 1 Duke, 1992 *
CNS-Depressant 2 Facciola, S. 1998. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, Vista CA. 713 pp.
Cold-preventive 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Collagenase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Collagenic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Colorant 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Comedolytic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Copper-Antagonist 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Cosmetic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
COX-1-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
COX-2-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Cytotoxic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Deodorant 1 Martindale's 29th
Depressant 1 Cooper-Driver, G. A., Chemical substances in plants toxic to animals, pp. 213-47 in Rechcigl, M., Jr., ed. CRC Handbook of Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1983, 339 pp.
Detoxicant 2 Duke, 1992 *
Detoxicant (Alcohol) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Differentiator 1 Duke, 1992 *