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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Cucurbita pepo

Cucurbita pepo (Cucurbitaceae)

Common Names
Pumpkin
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
METHIONINE 15 Seed 5195.0 7885.0 0.92 *
MUFA 13 Flower 90.0 1855.0 0.93 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MUFA 13 Fruit 130.0 1548.0 -0.23 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MUFA 13 Seed 142580.0 153180.0 0.32 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MUTATOXANTHIN 0 Flower *
MYRISTIC-ACID 6 Flower 50.0 1030.0 1.00 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MYRISTIC-ACID 6 Fruit 60.0 714.0 -0.24 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MYRISTIC-ACID 6 Seed 200.0 559.0 -0.29 *
NEOXANTHIN 2 Flower List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
NIACIN 39 Flower 7.0 142.0 0.47 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
NIACIN 39 Fruit 6.0 71.0 0.14 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
NIACIN 39 Seed 14.0 22.0 -0.63 *
OLEIC-ACID 18 Flower 40.0 825.0 -0.56 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
OLEIC-ACID 18 Fruit 60.0 714.0 -0.48 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
OLEIC-ACID 18 Seed 70000.0 234570.0 0.95 *
ORNITHINE 5 Flower Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
OXALIC-ACID 9 Juice 400.0 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
OXYCEROTIC-ACID 0 Seed *
OXYCEROTINIC-ACID 0 Seed List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Flower 260.0 5360.0 1.56 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antitumor (Liver) 2 *
Antitumor (Lung) 6 *
Antitumor (Ovary) 1 *
Antitumor (Prostate) 4 *
Antitumor (Skin) 3 *
Antitumor (Stomach) 2 *
Antitumor-Promoter 5 Cancer Research, 48: 5941.
Antitussive 1 *
Antitympanitic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Antiulcer 11 *
Antiulcerogenic 2 *
Antiuremic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiurethrotic 1 *
Antiuricosuric 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Antivaccinia 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Antivaginitic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antivertigo 1 *
Antiviral 10 *
Antiviral? 1 Martindale's 29th
Antivitiligic 1 Martindale's 29th