Plant Chenopodium ambrosioides (Chenopodiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Epazote; Wormseed

How this plant is used

Medicinal

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
ALPHA-PINENE	28	Plant	440.0	4800.0	2.92	Duke, 1992 *
ARITASONE	0	Plant	9.0	1400.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ASCARIDOLE	15	Leaf	185.0	18000.0	1.33	Duke, 1992 *
ASCORBIC-ACID	112	Leaf	110.0	1020.0	-0.35	Duke, 1992 *
ASH	0	Leaf	24000.0	166000.0	0.83	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CAROTENE	53	Leaf	35.0	165.0	-0.42	Duke, 1992 *
BUTYRIC-ACID	6	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM	28	Leaf	3000.0	21000.0	0.18	Duke, 1992 *
CARBOHYDRATES	0	Leaf	76000.0	524000.0	-0.70	Duke, 1992 *
D-CAMPHOR	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
EO	0	Fruit	1830.0	25000.0	-0.33	Duke, 1992 *
EO	0	Leaf	2000.0	3000.0	-0.75	Duke, 1992 *
FAT	0	Leaf	7000.0	48000.0	-0.17	Duke, 1992 *
FAT	0	Seed	25000.0	92000.0	-0.91	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
FERULIC-ACID	61	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
FIBER	15	Leaf	13000.0	90000.0	-0.88	Duke, 1992 *
GERANIOL	35	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
IRON	6	Plant	not available	52.0	-0.68	Duke, 1992 *
KILOCALORIES	0	Leaf	420.0	900.0	-3.41	Duke, 1992 *
L-PINOCARVONE	0	Plant	1040.0	11400.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Bronchoprotectant	1	Duke, 1992 *
Bruchifuge	1	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Bruchiphobe	1	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Calcium-Antagonist	2	Duke, 1992 *
Calcium-Channel-Blocker	1	Duke, 1992 *
Cancer-Preventive	12	Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Candidicide	2	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Candidistat	1	Duke, 1992 *
Carcinogenic	2	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Cardiac	1	Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990.
Cardioprotective	3	Duke, 1992 *
Carminative	3	Duke, 1992 *
Chemopreventive	3	Duke, 1992 *
Cholagogue	1	Pharmazie, 46: 156, 1991.
Choleretic	2	Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Cholesterolytic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Circulotonic	1	Duke, 1992 *
CNS-Depressant	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
CNS-Stimulant	2	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
Cold-preventive	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.