Common Names
Umbrella Thorn
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
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| Chemical Name Sort descending | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (+)-CATECHOL | 4 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| (+)-GALLOCATECHOL | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 4-HYDROXY-PIPECOLIC-ACID | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ALDOBIOURONIC-ACID | 0 | Gum | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| APIGENIN-6,8-BIS-C-GLUCOSIDE | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ASH | 0 | Fruit | 51000.0 | 57000.0 | 0.01 | Duke, 1992 * |
| ASH | 0 | Leaf | not available | 87000.0 | -0.56 | Duke, 1992 * |
| ASH | 0 | Seed | not available | 59000.0 | 0.33 | Duke, 1992 * |
| BETULIN | 13 | Heart Wood | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| BETULIN | 13 | Stem Bark | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| CALCIUM | 28 | Fruit | not available | 7900.0 | 0.93 | Duke, 1992 * |
| CALCIUM | 28 | Leaf | not available | 22700.0 | 0.29 | Duke, 1992 * |
| CALCIUM | 28 | Seed | not available | 5600.0 | 0.27 | Duke, 1992 * |
| CARBOHYDRATES | 0 | Fruit | 462500.0 | 739000.0 | -0.23 | Duke, 1992 * |
| CARBOHYDRATES | 0 | Leaf | not available | 660000.0 | 0.38 | Duke, 1992 * |
| CARBOHYDRATES | 0 | Seed | not available | 506000.0 | -0.07 | Duke, 1992 * |
| DJENKOLIC-ACID | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| FAT | 0 | Fruit | 24400.0 | 31000.0 | -0.40 | Duke, 1992 * |
| FAT | 0 | Leaf | not available | 61000.0 | 0.09 | Duke, 1992 * |
| FAT | 0 | Seed | not available | 60000.0 | -1.08 | Duke, 1992 * |
Download these results as:
| Activity Sort descending | Chemical Count | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| ACE-Inhibitor | 1 (View Chemicals list for ACE-Inhibitor) | Duke, 1992 * |
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | 1 (View Chemicals list for Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor) | Duke, 1992 * |
| Analgesic | 1 (View Chemicals list for Analgesic) | Duke, 1992 * |
| Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | 1 (View Chemicals list for Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker) | Duke, 1992 * |
| Anthelmintic | 1 (View Chemicals list for Anthelmintic) | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiadenovirus | 1 (View Chemicals list for Antiadenovirus) | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 194. |
| Antiallergenic | 1 (View Chemicals list for Antiallergenic) | Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991. |
| Antiallergic | 1 (View Chemicals list for Antiallergic) | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antianaphylactic | 1 (View Chemicals list for Antianaphylactic) | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antiangiogenic | 1 (View Chemicals list for Antiangiogenic) | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antianxiety | 1 (View Chemicals list for Antianxiety) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiarrhythmic | 1 (View Chemicals list for Antiarrhythmic) | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiarthritic | 1 (View Chemicals list for Antiarthritic) | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiasthmatic | 2 (View Chemicals list for Antiasthmatic) | Watt, J.M., and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. 1962. |
| Antiatherosclerotic | 1 (View Chemicals list for Antiatherosclerotic) | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antibacterial | 4 (View Chemicals list for Antibacterial) | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antibronchitic | 1 (View Chemicals list for Antibronchitic) | Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991. |
| Anticancer | 2 (View Chemicals list for Anticancer) | Duke, 1992 * |
| Anticarcinomic | 2 (View Chemicals list for Anticarcinomic) | Duke, 1992 * |
| Anticariogenic | 1 (View Chemicals list for Anticariogenic) | Duke, 1992 * |