Chemical ID
CARVONE
Ubiquitous
No
Dosage | Reference |
---|---|
LD50=1,640 (orl rat) | Merck 11th Edition |
Select a Results View:
Activity | Dosage | Reference |
---|---|---|
Allergenic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiacetylcholinesterase | IC50=1.4-1.8 mM | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiproliferative | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiseptic | 1.5 x phenol | Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176) |
Cancer-Preventive | not available | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Candidistat | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Carminative | not available | Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994. |
CNS-Stimulant | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
FLavor | FEMA 80-3,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Fungistat | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Insecticide | not available | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
Insectifuge | not available | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
Motor-Depressant | not available | Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC |
Nematicide | MLC=1 mg/ml | Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 44: 183. |
Perfumery | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Pesticide | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Sedative | not available | Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC |
Trichomonicide | LD100=300 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
Vermicide | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Plant Name | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Artemisia annua | Shoot | 3.0 | 120.0 | -0.2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Artemisia dracunculus | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli. |
Artemisia salsoloides | Shoot | not available | 2500.0 | 0.2 | V. Kaul, P. Weyerstahl, H. Wahlberg, H. Marschall, (1992); Volatile constituents of the essential oil and the absolute of Aremisia salsoloides Willd. from Ladakh,Flavour and Fragrance journal, Vol.7, 299-305. |
Boswellia sacra | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Canarium indicum | Plant | 200.0 | 500.0 | -0.3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Capsicum frutescens | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Carum carvi | Fruit | 9000.0 | 44310.0 | 2.0 | Duke, 1992 * |
Carum carvi | Plant | not available | 3120.0 | 0.1 | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
Carum carvi | Essential Oil | 264000.0 | 580000.0 | 1.5 | Duke, 1992 * |
Carum carvi | Seed | 10880.0 | 32640.0 | 0.6 | Duke, 1992 * |
Carum carvi | Seed Essent. Oil | 595300.0 | 900000.0 | 1.4 | Duke, 1992 * |
Citrus aurantium | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Citrus limon | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Citrus reticulata | Fruit | 0.0 | 3.0 | -0.5 | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
Citrus sinensis | Fruit | 2.0 | 10.0 | -0.5 | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
Coriandrum sativum | Fruit | 21.0 | 26.0 | -0.5 | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
Coridothymus capitatus | Shoot | not available | 0.0 | -0.3 | Lagouri, V., Blekas, G., Tsimidou, M., Kokkini, S., and Boskou, D. 1993. Composition and Antioxidant Activity of Essential Oils from Oregano Plants Grown Wild in Greece. Z. Lebensm Unters Forsch 197: 20-23. |
Cymbopogon martinii | Plant | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |