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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Artemisia dracunculus

Artemisia dracunculus (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Tarragon
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(E)-2-DIHYDROXY-4-METHOXY-4-METHOXYCINNAMIC-ACID-METHYL-ETHER 0 Plant *
(E)-ARTEMIDIN 0 Plant J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
(Z)-ARTEMIDIN 0 Plant J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
1,2-DIMETHOXY-4-ALLYL-BENZENE 0 Shoot *
1,8-CINEOL 0 Essential Oil 68800.0 -0.23 *
1,8-CINEOL 0 Leaf Essent. Oil 50000.0 -0.61 *
1,8-CINEOLE 67 Shoot 50.0 500.0 -0.13 *
1-(BUT-2-YNYL)-ISOCOUMARIN 0 Root 270.0 *
1-(BUT-2-YNYL)-ISOCOUMARIN 0 Shoot 42.0 *
2,4,6-TRIMETHOXYCINNAMYL-ALCOHOL 0 Shoot 11.0 *
2-CARBOXYARABINITOL 0 Leaf 903.0 1.95 Moore, B. D., Isidoro, E., Seemann, J. R. 1993. Distribution of 2-Carboxyarabinitol Among Plants. Phytochemistry 34 3: 703-707. Dept. Biochem. Univ. Nevada Reno 89557, USA.
2-HEPTANONE 0 Plant *
2-HYDROXY-4-METHOXY-TRANS-CINNAMIC-ACID 0 Leaf 143.0 *
3',5'-DIHYDROXY-4',7-DIMETHOXY-FLAVANONE 0 Shoot 16.0 *
3,4',5-TRIHYDROXY-3',7-DIMETHOXY-FLAVANONE 0 Shoot 312.0 *
3,4',5-TRIHYDROXY-7-METHOXY-FLAVANONE 0 Shoot 250.0 *
3-(BUT-CIS-1-YNYL)-ISOCOUMARIN 0 Root 1500.0 *
3-(BUT-TRANS-1-YNYL)-5-HYDROXY-ISOCOUMARIN 0 Root 50.0 *
3-(BUT-TRANS-1-YNYL)-8-HYDROXY-ISOCOUMARIN 0 Root 15.0 *
3-(BUT-TRANS-1-YNYL)-ISOCOUMARIN 0 Root 100.0 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
(-)-Chronotropic 1 Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
(-)-Inotropic 1 Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
11B-HSD-Inhibitor 3 *
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 1 *
5-HT-Inhibitor 1 *
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor 3 *
ABeta-Inhibitor 1 *
Abortifacient 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Acaricide 6 *
ACE-Inhibitor 5 *
Acetylcholinergic 1 *
AChE-Inhibitor 1 Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Acidulant 1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Adenylate-Cyclase-Inhibitor 1 *
Aggregant 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor 2 *
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 26 Shimizu, M., Ito, T., Terashima, S., Hayashi, T., Arisawa, M., Morita, N., Kurokawa, S., Ito, K., and Hashimoto, Y. 1984. Inhibition of Lens Aldose Reductase by Flavonoids. Phytochemistry, 23: 1885-1888.
Allelochemic 10 *
Allelopathic 8 *
Allergenic 24 Martindale's 29th