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| Chemical Name | Dosage | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN | not available | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| (-)-EPICATECHIN | IC50=>40 | Hatano, T., Yasuhara, T., Yoshihara, R., Agata, I., Noro, T., and Okuda, T. 1989. Effects of Interaction of Tannins with Co-existing Substances.VII. Inhibitory Effects of Tannins Related Polyphenols on Xanthine Oxidase. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(5): 1224-1229 |
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN | IC50=>40 | Hatano, T., Yasuhara, T., Yoshihara, R., Agata, I., Noro, T., and Okuda, T. 1989. Effects of Interaction of Tannins with Co-existing Substances.VII. Inhibitory Effects of Tannins Related Polyphenols on Xanthine Oxidase. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(5): 1224-1229 |
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN-GALLATE | IC50=>40 | Hatano, T., Yasuhara, T., Yoshihara, R., Agata, I., Noro, T., and Okuda, T. 1989. Effects of Interaction of Tannins with Co-existing Substances.VII. Inhibitory Effects of Tannins Related Polyphenols on Xanthine Oxidase. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(5): 1224-1229 |
| (1'S)-1'-ACETOXYCHAVICOL-ACETATE | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| (Z,E)-2-(3,4-DIHYDROXYPHENYL)-ETHENYL-ESTER | IC50=0.021 ug/ml | Chem. & Pharm. Bull. 38: 1772. |
| (Z,E)-2-(3,5-DIHYDROXYPHENYL)-ETHENYL-ESTER | IC50=0.124 ug/ml | Chem. & Pharm. Bull. 38: 1772. |
| 1,2,3,6-TETRA-O-GALLYOL-BETA-D-GLUCOSE | IC50=12 uM | Hatano, T., Yasuhara, T., Yoshihara, R., Agata, I., Noro, T., and Okuda, T. 1989. Effects of Interaction of Tannins with Co-existing Substances.VII. Inhibitory Effects of Tannins Related Polyphenols on Xanthine Oxidase. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(5): 1224-1229 |
| 1,2,6-TRI-O-GALLOYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSE | IC50=39 uM | Hatano, T., Yasuhara, T., Yoshihara, R., Agata, I., Noro, T., and Okuda, T. 1989. Effects of Interaction of Tannins with Co-existing Substances.VII. Inhibitory Effects of Tannins Related Polyphenols on Xanthine Oxidase. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(5): 1224-1229 |
| 1,3,4,6-TETRA-O-GALLOYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSE | IC50=8 uM | Hatano, T., Yasuhara, T., Yoshihara, R., Agata, I., Noro, T., and Okuda, T. 1989. Effects of Interaction of Tannins with Co-existing Substances.VII. Inhibitory Effects of Tannins Related Polyphenols on Xanthine Oxidase. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(5): 1224-1229 |
| 3,5-DI-O-CAFFEOYLQUINIC-ACID | IC50=34 uM | Hatano, T., Yasuhara, T., Yoshihara, R., Agata, I., Noro, T., and Okuda, T. 1989. Effects of Interaction of Tannins with Co-existing Substances.VII. Inhibitory Effects of Tannins Related Polyphenols on Xanthine Oxidase. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(5): 1224-1229 |
| 3-O-GALLOYLEPICATECHINS | IC50=4-7 | Hatano, T., Yasuhara, T., Yoshihara, R., Agata, I., Noro, T., and Okuda, T. 1989. Effects of Interaction of Tannins with Co-existing Substances.VII. Inhibitory Effects of Tannins Related Polyphenols on Xanthine Oxidase. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(5): 1224-1229 |
| AESCULETIN | IC52=10 uM | Duke, 1992 * |
| ALLICIN | 500 uM | LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp. |
| ALLOPURINOL | 0.021 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
| ALLOPURINOL | IC50=0.17 uM | Hatano, T., Yasuhara, T., Yoshihara, R., Agata, I., Noro, T., and Okuda, T. 1989. Effects of Interaction of Tannins with Co-existing Substances.VII. Inhibitory Effects of Tannins Related Polyphenols on Xanthine Oxidase. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(5): 1224-1229 |
| APIGENIN | 0.36 uM | Duke, 1992 * |
| ASTRAGALIN-2''-GALLATE | 50 uM | Duke, 1992 * |
| ASTRAGALIN-6''-GALLATE | 50 uM | Duke, 1992 * |
| ATHYRIOL | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Plant Name | Common Name | Chemical Count | Total Parts Per Million |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rumex crispus | Curly Dock; Lengua De Vaca; Yellow Dock; Sour Dock | 5 | 240, 000 |
| Rumex hymenosepalus | Canaigre | 1 | 350, 000 |
| Ruta graveolens | Rue | 2 | 0 |
| Salix alba | White Willow | 5 | 120, 000 |
| Salvia officinalis | Sage | 8 | 80, 000 |
| Salvia sclarea | Clary Sage | 1 | 0 |
| Salvia sp. | Chia | 1 | 306 |
| Sambucus canadensis | American Elder; Elderberry; American Elderberry; Sweet Elder | 2 | 0 |
| Sambucus nigra | European Alder; European Elder; European Elderberry; Elder; Black Elder | 4 | 150, 000 |
| Sambucus simpsonii | Simpson's elderberry | 1 | 0 |
| Sanguisorba minor | Small Burnet | 4 | 0 |
| Sanguisorba officinalis | Greater Burnet | 3 | 340, 000 |
| Santalum album | White Sandalwood | 1 | 0 |
| Santolina chamaecyparissus | Lavender Cotton | 5 | 0 |
| Sarcostemma acidum | Soma | 1 | 0 |
| Sarracenia alata | not available | 1 | 0 |
| Sarracenia flava | not available | 1 | 0 |
| Sarracenia leucophylla | not available | 1 | 0 |
| Sarracenia minor | not available | 1 | 0 |
| Sarracenia oreophila | not available | 1 | 0 |