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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Prostaglandin-Synthetase-Inhibitor

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
2-(3-HYDROXY-4-METHOXY-STYRYL)-BENZOIC-ACID IC50=38 uM *
2-HYDROXY-3,4-DIMETHOXYBENZOIC-ACID-METHYL-ESTER IC50=23 uM *
ADOLAPIN-I cat; rat *
ADOLAPIN-II cat; rat *
ALLICIN *
ALOCTIN-A 10 ug/ml rat *
ANACARDIC-ACID *
ANZIAIC-ACID IC50=8.1 uM *
ARNEBIFURANONE 20 ug/ml (18.7% inhibition) *
ARNEBINOL ED50=29.5 uM *
ARNEBINOL IC50=29.5 uM *
ARNEBINONE 20 ug/ml (24.5% inhibition) *
BONINIC-ACID IC50=3.4 uM (ca ? aspirin, ca 4/3rds indomethcin) *
BROMELAIN hmn *
LUTEOLIN *
NESODINE *
PARTHENOLIDE *
TRANS-CIS-AJOENE IC50=5.1 uM *
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Chrysanthemum parthenium Feverfew 1 0
Chrysanthemum x morifolium Chrysanthemum; Florist's Chrysanthemum; Mum; Ju Hua (Pinyin) 1 0
Citrus limon Lemon 1 0
Cnicus benedictus Blessed Thistle 1 0
Crataegus laevigata Hawthorn; English Hawthorn; Whitethorn; Woodland Hawthorn 1 0
Crataegus monogyna Hawthorn; English Hawthorn 1 0
Crataegus rhipidophylla Hawthorn 1 0
Cuminum cyminum Cumin 1 0
Cuscuta reflexa Amarbel 1 0
Cymbopogon citratus West Indian Lemongrass; Lemongrass 1 0
Cynara cardunculus Artichoke 1 0
Cytisus scoparius Scotch Broom 1 0
Daphne genkwa Yuan Hua 1 0
Daucus carota Carrot 1 0
Digitalis lanata Grecian Foxglove 1 0
Digitalis purpurea Purple Foxglove 1 0
Echinacea angustifolia Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower 1 0
Echinacea spp Coneflower; Echinacea 1 0
Equisetum arvense Field Horsetail; Horsetail 1 0
Eriodictyon californicum Yerba Santa; California Yerba Santa; Hierba Santa; Mountain Balm; Bear's Weed; Consumptive's Weed; Tarweed; Gum Bush; Holy Herb 1 351, 000