An official website of the United States government.
| Chemical Name | Dosage | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| CHONDROCURINE | 10 mg/kg | Duke, 1992 * |
| CHRYSIN | IC50=8.19 uM | Duke, 1992 * |
| CHRYSIN | IC50=2.08 ppm | Duke, 1992 * |
| CINNAMOYLHISTAMINE | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| COLCHICINE | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CURCUMIN | 30 mg/kg/day | Duke, 1992 * |
| CURCUMIN | 30 ppm | Duke, 1992 * |
| CYCLEANINE | 10 mg/kg | Duke, 1992 * |
| CYNARIN | 100 mg/kg | Duke, 1992 * |
| DEOXYGOMOSIN-A | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| DESOXYPODOPHYLLOTOXIN | not available | Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 207. |
| DI-P-COUMAROYL-METHANE | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| DIOSGENIN | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ELLAGIC-ACID | IC55=30 ug/ml | Mayumi Ito (nee Someya), et al. 1990. Hepatoprotective Compounds from Canarium album and Euphorbia nematocypha. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(8): 2201-2203, 1990. |
| EPSILON-VINIFERIN | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ESCULETIN | 6 mg/kg mus | Duke, 1992 * |
| EUGENOL | 100 ppm | Duke, 1992 * |
| FERULIC-ACID | not available | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| FERULOYLHISTAMINE | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| FLAVONE | IC50=1.31 uM | Duke, 1992 * |
| Plant Name | Common Name | Chemical Count | Total Parts Per Million |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eupatorium triplinerve | Triplinerved eupatorium | 1 | 480 |
| Euphorbia hirta | Queensland Asthma Herb | 12 | 0 |
| Euphorbia lathyris | Caper Spurge; Mole Plant | 4 | 0 |
| Euphorbia pulcherrima | Poinsettia | 5 | 0 |
| Euphorbia tirucalli | Aveloz | 2 | 0 |
| Euphrasia officinalis | Eyebright | 13 | 18, 337 |
| Fagopyrum esculentum | Buckwheat | 16 | 255, 998 |
| Fallopia japonica | Japanese Knotweed; Giant Knotweed; Mexican Bamboo; Hu-Zhang | 6 | 1, 480, 208 |
| Ferula assa-foetida | Asafetida; Asafoetida; Assa-foetida; Devil's Dung; Stinkasant (Ger.); Asafetida (Sp.); test | 3 | 987, 000 |
| Ferula gummosa | Galbanum | 2 | 0 |
| Ferula sumbul | Sumbul | 1 | 0 |
| Ficus carica | Fig; Figuier Commun (Fr.); Echte Feige (Ger.); Feigenbaum (Ger.); Fico (Ital.); Figueira (Port.); Higo (Sp.); Higuera Comun (Sp.) | 17 | 1, 350, 904 |
| Filipendula ulmaria | Meadowsweet; Queen Of The Meadow | 5 | 358, 600 |
| Foeniculum vulgare | Fennel | 18 | 46, 456.5 |
| Forsythia suspensa | Lian-Jiao; Lien-Chiao | 4 | 2, 000 |
| Fragaria spp | Strawberry | 14 | 231, 012 |
| Frangula alnus | Buckthorn | 4 | 200 |
| Frangula purshiana | Cascara Sagrada; Cascara Buckthorn | 3 | 58 |
| Fraxinus ornus | Ash | 1 | 0 |
| Fraxinus rhynchophylla | Chinese Ash | 1 | 0 |