Biological Activity Hepatoprotective | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
FLAVONE	IC50=0.48 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
GALLIC-ACID	not available	Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
GENIPOSIDE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GINGEROL	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 210.
GINSENOSIDE-RH1	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 211.
GLYCYRRHETIC-ACID	not available	Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
GLYCYRRHETINIC-ACID	not available	Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
GLYCYRRHIZIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GLYCYRRHIZIN	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 207.
GOMISIN-E	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GOMOSIN-A	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GOMOSIN-C	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GOMOSIN-N	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GYPSOGENIC-ACID	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 211.
HELICTERILIC-ACID	not available	Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987.
HERNIARIN	not available	Yakhak Hoeji, 37: 182, 1993.
HESPERETIN	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 253.
HINESOL	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 210.
HORDENINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HYPERIN	IC80=30 ug/ml	Mayumi Ito (nee Someya), et al. 1990. Hepatoprotective Compounds from Canarium album and Euphorbia nematocypha. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(8): 2201-2203, 1990.

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Eupatorium triplinerve	Triplinerved eupatorium	1	480
Euphorbia hirta	Queensland Asthma Herb	12	0
Euphorbia lathyris	Caper Spurge; Mole Plant	4	0
Euphorbia pulcherrima	Poinsettia	5	0
Euphorbia tirucalli	Aveloz	2	0
Euphrasia officinalis	Eyebright	13	18, 337
Fagopyrum esculentum	Buckwheat	16	255, 998
Fallopia japonica	Japanese Knotweed; Giant Knotweed; Mexican Bamboo; Hu-Zhang	6	1, 480, 208
Ferula assa-foetida	Asafetida; Asafoetida; Assa-foetida; Devil's Dung; Stinkasant (Ger.); Asafetida (Sp.); test	3	987, 000
Ferula gummosa	Galbanum	2	0
Ferula sumbul	Sumbul	1	0
Ficus carica	Fig; Figuier Commun (Fr.); Echte Feige (Ger.); Feigenbaum (Ger.); Fico (Ital.); Figueira (Port.); Higo (Sp.); Higuera Comun (Sp.)	17	1, 350, 904
Filipendula ulmaria	Meadowsweet; Queen Of The Meadow	5	358, 600
Foeniculum vulgare	Fennel	18	46, 456.5
Forsythia suspensa	Lian-Jiao; Lien-Chiao	4	2, 000
Fragaria spp	Strawberry	14	231, 012
Frangula alnus	Buckthorn	4	200
Frangula purshiana	Cascara Sagrada; Cascara Buckthorn	3	58
Fraxinus ornus	Ash	1	0
Fraxinus rhynchophylla	Chinese Ash	1	0