Biological Activity Hepatoprotective | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
(+)-ALPHA-VINIFERIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(+)-CATECHIN	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
(+)-CYANIDANOL-3	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN-GALLATE	not available	McKenna, D. J., Hughes, K., and Jones, K. 2000. Green Tea Monograph. Alternative Therapies, 6(3): 61-82.
11-DEHYDROPAPYRIOGENIN	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 211.
11-DEOXYGLYCYRRHETINIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,3'-DIMETHYLELLAGIC-ACID	IC80=30 ug/ml	Mayumi Ito (nee Someya), et al. 1990. Hepatoprotective Compounds from Canarium album and Euphorbia nematocypha. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(8): 2201-2203, 1990.
4'-DIMETHYLPODOPHYLLOTOXIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
6,7-DIMETHYLAESCULETIN	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 210.
6-(ALPHA-APIOFURANOSYL)-(1->6)-O-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-OXY)-RUBROFUSARIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
6-GINGEROL	not available	Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
6-SHOGAOL	not available	Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
7-O-ANGELYLHELIOTRIDINE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ACACETIN	IC50=7.25 uM	Duke, 1992 *
ACACETIN	IC50=2.06 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
ACANTHOIC-ACID	not available	Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh.
ACETYLCYSTEINE	400-653 mg/kg ipr rat	Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
ACETYLCYSTEINE	1,200 mg/kg orl rat	Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
AESCULETIN	6 mg/kg mus	Duke, 1992 *
AGATHISFLAVONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Parthenium integrifolium	Feverfew; American Feverfew; Wild Quinine; Missouri Snakeroot; Prairie-Dock	1	0
Passiflora edulis	Maracuya; Passionfruit	2	275, 660
Passiflora foetida	Granadilla Cimarrona; Stinking Granadilla	1	156
Passiflora incarnata	Manzana de Mayo; Mayapple; Passionflower	6	285
Passiflora ligularis	Granadilla; Sweet Granadilla	1	200
Passiflora mollissima	Banana Passionfruit; Granadilla De Guineo	1	620
Passiflora quadrangularis	Granadilla	1	768
Pastinaca sativa	Parsnip	9	45, 432
Paullinia cupana	Guarana	2	120, 000
Pausinystalia johimbe	Yohimbe	1	0
Pedicularis palustris	not available	1	2
Pelargonium graveolens	Rose Geranium; Scented Geranium	2	0
Peperomia pelucida	Pepper elder; Yerba de la plata	1	150
Peperomia pereskiifolia	Perejil	1	45
Pereskia aculeata	Barbados Gooseberry; Grosela Americana	1	624
Perideridia gairdneri	Squaw Root	1	889
Perilla frutescens	Perilla	6	176, 099
Persea americana	Avocado	10	553, 979
Persea schiedeana	Palta De Monte; Wild Avocado; Wild Pear	1	90
Petasites hybridus	European Butterbur	4	0