Biological Activity Cytotoxic | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
AUTUMNOLIDE	ED50=3	Duke, 1992 *
AZELAIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BACCHARIN	0.1-1 ppb	Biosyn. Prod. Cancer Chemotherapy (Petit et al)
BAILEYIN	ED50=0.5	Biosyn. Prod. Cancer Chemotherapy (Petit et al)
BAKKENOLIDE-A	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
BALIOSPERMIN	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
BERBAMINE	ED50=>10	Duke, 1992 *
BERBERASTINE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
BERBERINE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
BETULIN	8.6 uM	Duke, 1992 *
BETULIN	600 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
BETULINIC-ACID	50-100 ppm	Biosyn. Prod. Cancer Chemotherapy (Petit et al)
BETULINIC-ACID	16.4 uM	Duke, 1992 *
BORRERINE	3-6 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
BORREVERINE	3-6 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
BRICKELLIN	ED50=>25 ug/ml	Arisawa, M., Hayashi, T., Shimizu, M., Morita, N., Bai, H., Kuze, S., and Ito, Y. Isolation And Cytotoxicity Of Two New Flavonoids From Chrysosplenium grayanum And Related Flavonols. J. Natural Products, 54(3): 898-901, 1991.
BRUCEANIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BRUCEANIC-ACID-D	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BRUCEANTIN	1 ppb	Duke, 1992 *
BRUCEANTIN	(KB) IC50=0.015 uM	Duke, 1992 *

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Ulex sp	not available	1	0
Umbellularia californica	California Bay	1	40
Uncaria catechu	Gambir; Pale Catechu	3	0
Uncaria guianensis	Cat's Claw; Una de Gato; Garabato Colorado; Tambor Huasca; Ungunagi	2	0
Uncaria tomentosa	Cat's Claw; Garabato Amarillo; Una de Gato	3	40, 275
Urginea maritima	European Squill	3	0
Urtica dioica	European Nettle; Stinging Nettle	10	182
Uvaria sp.	not available	1	0
Vaccinium corymbosum	Blueberry	12	0.019999999552965164
Vaccinium macrocarpon	Cranberry; Large Cranberry; American Cranberry	4	1, 500
Vaccinium myrtillus	Bilberry; Whortleberry; Dwarf Bilberry	12	22, 620.0419999999
Vaccinium vitis-idaea	Cowberry; Lingen; Lingonberry	8	78, 000
Valeriana jatamansi	Indian Valerian	1	50, 000
Valeriana officinalis	Valerian; Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope	8	452, 550
Vandasina retusa	not available	1	14
Vanilla planifolia	Vanilla; Bourbon Vanilla	2	0
Vatica affinis	not available	2	2, 420
Vauquelinia corymbosa	not available	1	82
Vellozia declinans	not available	1	0
Verbascum thapsus	Mullein; Velvetplant; Flannelleaf; Flannelplant; Great Mullein	3	0