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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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COX-2-Inhibitor

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
PTEROSTILBENE IC50=84 uM *
PUNICIC-ACID *
QUERCETIN <40 uM *
RESVERATROL >2.5->22.5 uM *
RESVERATROL 50 uM/ *
RESVERATROL 30 uM/ Subbaramaiah, K., Michaluart, P., Chung, W. J., Dannenberg, A. J. 1998. Resveratrol Inhibits the Expression of Cyclooxygenase-2 in Human Mammary and Oral Epithelial Cells. Pharm. Biol. Suppl., 36: 35-43.
ROSMARINIC-ACID IC>58=1,000 uM *
RUTAECARPINE 2.5 ug/ml (strong activity) Kang, S. S., Kim, J. S., Son, K. H., Kim, H. P., Chang, H. W. 1999. Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitor from Evodia rutaecarpa. Nat. Prod. Sci., 5(2): 65-69.
SALICYLIC-ACID Newmark, T. M. and Schulick, P. 2000. Herbal Cox-2 Inhibition - Nature's Challenge to Arthritis, Cancer & Alzheimer's Disease. Hohm Press, Prescott AZ.
TRANS-RESVERATROL 20 uM/ Jang, M., Pezzuto, J. M. 1999. Cancer Chemorpreventive Activity of Resveratrol. Drugs Exp. Clin. Res., 25(2/3): 65-77.
UROLITHIN-A *
URSOLIC-ACID IC50=130 uM/ *
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Cucumis melo Cantaloupe; Melon; Muskmelon; Netted Melon; Persian Melon; Nutmeg Melon 3 54, 726
Cucumis sativus Cucumber 2 8
Cucurbita pepo Pumpkin 6 1, 152.5
Cucurbita spp Summer Squash 2 161.89999997615814
Cuminum cyminum Cumin 2 16
Curcuma longa Turmeric; Indian Saffron 7 1, 685, 976
Curcuma xanthorrhiza Javan Turmeric; Temu Lawak 1 20, 000
Curcuma zedoaria Shoti; Zedoary 1 2, 000
Cuscuta reflexa Amarbel 1 0
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Guar; Cluster-Bean; Siam-Bean 4 39
Cycas revoluta Sago Cycas 1 0
Cyclanthera pedata Achocha 1 82
Cydonia oblonga Quince 1 16
Cymbopogon citratus West Indian Lemongrass; Lemongrass 1 0
Cymbopogon winterianus Java Citronella; Mahapengiri 1 932
Cynara cardunculus Artichoke 6 155
Cyperus rotundus Nutsedge 1 0
Cyphomandra betacea Tamarillo; Tree Tomato 2 64
Cyrtosperma chamissonis Swamp Taro 1 0.20000000298023224
Cytisus scoparius Scotch Broom 1 0