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Biological Activity Cardiotoxic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
2'-ACETYLNERIIFOLIN LD50=0.147 ppm cat Alkofahi, A., Rupprect, J. K., Anderson, J. E., McLaughlin, J. L., Mikolajczak, K. L., and Scott, B. A., Search for new pesticides from higer plants, Chap. 3 in ???, Arnason et al, eds, ACS, Washington, 1989
ACONITINE not available Duke, 1992 *
AJMALINE not available Martindale's 29th
BIKHACONITINE not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
CATHINE not available Duke, 1992 *
CAULOPHYLLOSAPONIN not available Duke, 1992 *
CAULOSAPONIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ELLAGITANNIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ELLIPTICINE not available Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
EMETINE not available Martindale's 29th
FILICIN not available Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
GALLO-TANNIN not available Duke, 1992 *
HELENALIN not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
HIMANDRINE not available Duke, 1992 *
ISORESERPILINE not available Duke, 1992 *
MUAVIN not available Duke, 1992 *
NERIIFOLIN LD50=0.196 ppm cat Alkofahi, A., Rupprect, J. K., Anderson, J. E., McLaughlin, J. L., Mikolajczak, K. L., and Scott, B. A., Search for new pesticides from higer plants, Chap. 3 in ???, Arnason et al, eds, ACS, Washington, 1989
POTASSIUM 18,000 mg/man/day Duke, 1992 *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Turnera diffusa Damiana 1 7, 760
Tussilago farfara Coltsfoot 1 18, 200
Ulmus rubra Slippery Elm; Red Elm 1 5, 420
Urtica dioica European Nettle; Stinging Nettle 1 82, 020
Vaccinium corymbosum Blueberry 1 5, 859
Vaccinium macrocarpon Cranberry; Large Cranberry; American Cranberry 1 20, 331
Vaccinium myrtillus Bilberry; Whortleberry; Dwarf Bilberry 1 50, 190
Vaccinium vitis-idaea Cowberry; Lingen; Lingonberry 1 18, 600
Valeriana officinalis Valerian; Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope 1 30, 900
Valerianella locusta Corn Salad; Lamb's Lettuce 1 9, 286
Valerianella radicata not available 1 17, 496
Verbascum thapsus Mullein; Velvetplant; Flannelleaf; Flannelplant; Great Mullein 1 66, 000
Viburnum opulus Crampbark; European Cranberry Bush; Guelder Rose; Snowballbush 1 29, 440
Vicia faba Broadbean; Faba Bean; Habas 1 47, 490
Vigna aconitifolia Mat Bean; Moth Bean 1 28, 460
Vigna angularis Adzuki Bean 1 14, 487
Vigna mungo Black Gram 1 89, 790
Vigna radiata Green Gram; Mungbean 1 64, 524
Vigna unguiculata Cowpea; Black-eyed Pea; Crowder Pea; Southern Pea 1 588, 981
Viscum album European Mistletoe 1 12, 200