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Biological Activity Cardiotoxic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
2'-ACETYLNERIIFOLIN LD50=0.147 ppm cat Alkofahi, A., Rupprect, J. K., Anderson, J. E., McLaughlin, J. L., Mikolajczak, K. L., and Scott, B. A., Search for new pesticides from higer plants, Chap. 3 in ???, Arnason et al, eds, ACS, Washington, 1989
ACONITINE not available Duke, 1992 *
AJMALINE not available Martindale's 29th
BIKHACONITINE not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
CATHINE not available Duke, 1992 *
CAULOPHYLLOSAPONIN not available Duke, 1992 *
CAULOSAPONIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ELLAGITANNIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ELLIPTICINE not available Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
EMETINE not available Martindale's 29th
FILICIN not available Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
GALLO-TANNIN not available Duke, 1992 *
HELENALIN not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
HIMANDRINE not available Duke, 1992 *
ISORESERPILINE not available Duke, 1992 *
MUAVIN not available Duke, 1992 *
NERIIFOLIN LD50=0.196 ppm cat Alkofahi, A., Rupprect, J. K., Anderson, J. E., McLaughlin, J. L., Mikolajczak, K. L., and Scott, B. A., Search for new pesticides from higer plants, Chap. 3 in ???, Arnason et al, eds, ACS, Washington, 1989
POTASSIUM 18,000 mg/man/day Duke, 1992 *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Rosa canina Rose; Dogbrier; Dog Rose 1 24, 810
Rosa laevigata Cherokee Rose 1 13, 000
Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary 1 32, 009
Rubia cordifolia Madder 1 12, 600
Rubus chamaemorus Cloudberry 1 11, 875
Rubus chingii Chinese Raspberry 1 12, 500
Rubus idaeus Red Raspberry; Raspberry 1 50, 070
Rumex acetosa Garden Sorrel 1 40, 000
Rumex crispus Curly Dock; Lengua De Vaca; Yellow Dock; Sour Dock 1 48, 800
Ruscus aculeatus Butcher's Broom; Box-Holly 1 18, 680
Salix alba White Willow 1 9, 830
Salvia miltiorrhiza Dan-Shen; Red Sage; Tan-Shen 1 35, 100
Salvia officinalis Sage 1 36, 330
Sambucus canadensis American Elder; Elderberry; American Elderberry; Sweet Elder 1 57, 424
Sambucus nigra European Alder; European Elder; European Elderberry; Elder; Black Elder 1 110, 450
Santalum acuminatum Sweet Quandong; Quandong; Quandong Nut 1 84, 855
Sassafras albidum Sassafras 1 34, 340
Satureja hortensis Summer Savory 1 11, 549
Schisandra chinensis Chinese Magnolia Vine; Schizandra; Wu Wei Zu; Wu Wei Zi; Magnolia Vine; Five-Flavor-Fruit 1 61, 800
Schizonepeta tenuifolia Ching-Chieh; Jing-Jie 1 21, 200