Biological Activity Antitumor (Colon) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
10-HYDROXYCAMPTOTHECIN	ED50=0.14 ug/ml	J. Ethnopharmacology, 32: 117.
4-BETA-HYDROXYWITHANOLIDE	ED50=0.085 ug/ml	J. Ethnopharmacology, 32: 117.
AJOENE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CAROTENE	IC43=45 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
BRUCEANTIN	ED50=0.0074 ug/ml	Cordell, G.A., Beecher, C.W.W., and Pezzuto, J.M. Can ethnopharmacology contribute to the development of new anticancer drugs? Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 32: 117-133, 1991.
CAMPTOTHECIN	ED50=0.047 ug/ml	J. Ethnopharmacology, 32: 117.
CEPHARANTHINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHLOROGENIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHRYSIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CITRAL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
COLCHICINE	ED50=0.0071 ug/ml	J. Ethnopharmacology, 32: 117.
CURCUMIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CYANIDIN-3-O-GLUCOSIDE	IC40=158 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
DIALLYL-DISULFIDE	>10 uM	Duke, 1992 *
DIALLYL-SULFIDE	>10 uM	Duke, 1992 *
ELLIPTICINE	ED50=0.23 ug/ml	J. Ethnopharmacology, 32: 117.
FERULIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GERANIAL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HARRINGTONINE	ED50=0.014 ug/ml	J. Ethnopharmacology, 32: 117.
HOMOHARRINGTONINE	ED50=0.0076 ug/ml	J. Ethnopharmacology, 32: 117.

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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Zea mays	Corn	10	24, 029.5
Zingiber officinale	Ginger	8	580, 035
Zizyphus jujuba	Da-Zao; Jujube; Ta-Tsao	4	14, 100
Zizyphus spina-christi	Syrian Christ-Thorn	1	0