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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Antistaphylococcic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
DIALLYL-TRISULFIDE MIC=250 ug/ml LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
EMODIN-1-GLUCOSYL-(1->4)-RHAMNOSIDE *
ESCULETIN *
EUGENOL Wright,C.W.(Ed)2002.Medicinal&Aromatic Plants-Industrial Profiles.Artemisia.344pp.Maffei,M.(Ed)2002.Vetiveria.The Genus Vetiveria.Taylor&Francis.NY,NY.191pp.Southwell,I.,Lowe,R.(Eds)1999.Tea Tree.The Genus Melaleuca.Harwood Acad.Pub.Amsterdam,Netherlands.
FLAVONE *
GALLIC-ACID MIC=1,000 ug/ml *
GENTIANINE *
GLABRIDIN *
GLABROL Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
HERNIARIN *
IMANINE Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
KAEMPFEROL *
KOETJAPIC-ACID MIC=>6.25-12.5 ug/ml Muhammad, I., El Sayed, K. A., Mossa, J. S., Al-Said, M. S., El-Feraly, F. S., Clark, A. M., Hufford, C. D., Oh, S., Mayer, A. M. 2000. Bioactive 12- Oleanene Triterpene and Secotriterpene Acids from Maytenus undata. J. Natural Products, 63(5): 605-610.
MENTHOL MIC=0.625 mg/ml *
MENTHONE MIC=0.625-2.5 mg/ml *
METHYL-GALLATE MIC=200-400 ug/ml *
NARINGENIN *
PAEONOL *
QUERCITRIN 0.41% *
S-ALLYLMERCAPTOCYSTEINE MIC=2,000 ug/ml LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Alliaria petiolata Garlic Mustard 1 960
Allium ampeloprasum Elephant Garlic; Kurrat 4 0
Allium cepa Onion; Shallot 8 4
Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic 11 29, 547
Allium schoenoprasum Chives 3 55.5
Aloe vera Bitter Aloes; Aloe 1 90.80000305175781
Aloysia citrodora Lemon Verbena 8 767
Alpinia galanga Greater Galangal; Siamese Ginger; Languas 4 303, 225
Alpinia officinarum Lesser Galangal; Chinese Ginger 3 800
Althaea officinalis Marshmallow; White Mallow 5 0
Ammi majus Bishop's Weed 2 0
Ammi visnaga Visnaga 2 0
Amomum compactum Round Cardamom; Chester Cardamom; Siam Cardamom; Java Cardamom 4 68, 160
Amomum xanthioides Bastard Cardamom; Chin Kousha; Malabar Cardamom; Tavoy Cardamom 2 0
Anacardium occidentale Cashew 2 0
Ananas comosus Pineapple 1 0
Andira inermis Cabbage Bark 1 0
Anemone pulsatilla Pasque Flower 1 0
Anethum graveolens Dill; Garden Dill 13 1, 158, 282
Angelica archangelica Garden Angelica; Angelica; Wild Parsnip 8 3, 179, 205