Biological Activity Antispasmodic | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
FUMARILINE	ED50=50 mg/kg ipr	Duke, 1992 *
GALIPINE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
GALIPININE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-ASARONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GENISTEIN	IC50=34 uM	Duke, 1992 *
GERANIOL	not available	Buchbauer, G., Jirovetz*, L., Nikiforov, A., Remberg, G., Raverdino, V. 1989. Headspace-Analysis and Aroma Compounds of Austrian Hay-Blossoms (Flores Graminis, Graminis Flos) used in Aromatherapy. J. Ess. Oil Res., 2: 185-191, 1990.
GINKGETIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GLAUCINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GRAVEOLININE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HERNIARIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HESPERIDIN-METHYL-CHALCONE	750-1,500 mg/day	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
HIMACHALOL	ED50=1.1 uM	Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176)
HIMANDRIDRINE	1 mg/L	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
HIMANDRINE	10 mg/L	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
HIMBACINE	0.1 ppb	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
HIMBADINE	0.1 mg/L	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
HIMBELINE	not available	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
HIMBOSINE	20 mg/L	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
HIMGALINE	10-20 mg/L	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
HIMGRAVINE	0.1 mg/kg	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Cyphomandra betacea	Tamarillo; Tree Tomato	2	4, 290
Cypripedium pubescens	Ladyslipper	2	10, 430
Cyrtosperma chamissonis	Swamp Taro	4	4, 574
Cytisus ardoini	not available	1	0
Cytisus ingramii	not available	1	0
Cytisus multiflorus	not available	1	0
Cytisus scoparius	Scotch Broom	3	0
Cytisus striatus	not available	1	0
Cytisus tribracteolatus	not available	1	0
Daemonorops draco	Dragon's Blood	1	0
Daphne genkwa	Yuan Hua	2	0
Datura candida	Borrachero; Floripondio	3	6, 600
Datura innoxia	Thorn Apple	6	18, 340
Datura metel	Hindu Datura	5	12, 325
Datura stramonium	Jimsonweed	10	4, 540
Daucus carota	Carrot	37	83, 146.30000007153
Dendrobium nobile	Noble Dendrobium	3	7, 720
Desmodium gangeticum	not available	1	8
Dianthus caryophyllus	Carnation; Clove Pink; Oeillet (Fr.); Nelke (Ger.); Clavel (Sp.)	2	10, 150
Dictamnus albus	Akgiritotu; Burning Bush; Dittany; Gas Plant; Gazelotu	12	1, 438.4999996423721