Biological Activity Antispasmodic | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
BISABOLOXIDE-B	not available	Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Mar-91.
BORNEOL	ED50=0.008 mg/ml	Duke, 1992 *
BORNYL-ACETATE	ED50=0.09 mg/ml	Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
BROMELAIN	not available	Martindale's 28th
BUTYL-PHTHALIDE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BUTYLIDENE-PHTHALIDE	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 69.
CAFFEIC-ACID	EC50=3.4-15 uM	Phytotherapy Research, 4: 73.
CAMPHOR	ED50=0.075 mg/ml	Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
CAPSAICIN	not available	Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
CARBOXY-OXY-NAPTHOQUINONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CARISSONE-3-N1-HOMOPIPERYL-HYDRAZONE	not available	=ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp
CARVACROL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CENTDAROL	ED50=14.13 uM	Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176)
CHAMAZULENE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHAMILLIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHEBULIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHELIDONINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHIKUSETSUSAPONIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHRYSIN	not available	Biochem Pharmacol, 40(10): 2227.

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Thymus broussonettii	Moroccan Thyme	12	6, 930.10000000149
Thymus capitatus	'Sicilian' Thyme; Spanish Origanum; Spanish Thyme	19	49, 947
Thymus cilicicus	'Anatolian' Thyme	8	3, 526.2000000029802
Thymus funkii	Funk's Thyme	15	10, 298
Thymus longicaulis	Kekik; Tas Kekik	13	25, 869.200000047684
Thymus mastichina	Spanish Marjoram	14	9, 781
Thymus orospedanus	Orosped Thyme	12	8, 282
Thymus piperella	Thyme	1	0
Thymus riatarum	'Moroccan' Thyme	12	5, 360.10000000149
Thymus saturejoides	Moroccan Savory Thyme	12	5, 400
Thymus serpyllum	Creeping Thyme	18	20, 867
Thymus vulgaris	Common Thyme; Garden Thyme; Thyme	34	2, 702, 536.200000286
Thymus x citriodorus	Funk's thyme; Lemon Thyme	11	12, 770
Thymus zygis	'Portuguese' Thyme	14	27, 604.30000000447
Tilia sp.	Basswood; Lime; Linden	12	0
Trachyspermum ammi	Ajwan	7	41, 411
Tragopogon porrifolius	Salsify	6	18, 477
Tribulus terrestris	Puncture-vine	6	28, 820
Trichosanthes anguina	Snakegourd	4	16, 171
Trichostemma dichotomum	Blue Curls	5	81.5