Plant Trachyspermum ammi (Apiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Ajwan

How this plant is used

Generally Recognized as Safe

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE	11	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PINENE	28	Fruit	99.0	720.0	-0.53	Duke, 1992 *
ASH	0	Fruit	79000.0	85313.0	0.74	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PHELLANDRENE	3	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PINENE	13	Fruit	372.0	1400.0	-0.25	Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM	28	Fruit	15250.0	16469.0	2.91	Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHENE	9	Fruit	150.0	252.0	-0.25	Duke, 1992 *
CARBOHYDRATES	0	Fruit	246000.0	265658.0	-2.77	Duke, 1992 *
CAROTENE	0	Fruit	0.7	0.8	-0.59	Duke, 1992 *
CARVACROL	37	Fruit	1350.0	2720.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHROMIUM	24	Fruit	30.0	31.0	3.85	Duke, 1992 *
COBALT	2	Fruit	not available	0.7	-0.45	Duke, 1992 *
COPPER	12	Fruit	not available	9.1	-0.29	Duke, 1992 *
DELTA-3-CARENE	8	Fruit	126.0	320.0	-0.08	Duke, 1992 *
DIPENTENE	7	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
EO	0	Fruit	20000.0	60000.0	0.35	Duke, 1992 *
EO	0	Plant	not available	15200.0	0.42	Duke, 1992 *
FAT	0	Fruit	218000.0	334773.0	1.92	Duke, 1992 *
FIBER	15	Fruit	212000.0	228942.0	0.82	Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-TERPINENE	11	Fruit	5610.0	13960.0	1.92	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Acaricide	3	Duke, 1992 *
ACE-Inhibitor	3	Duke, 1992 *
AChE-Inhibitor	1	Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Acnegenic	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor	2	Okamura, K., Iwakami, S., Matsunaga, T. 1992. Biological Activity of Monoterpenes from Trees. Toyama-Ken Yakuji Kenkyusho Nenpo, (20): 95-101.
Allelochemic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Allelopathic	1	Wright,C.W.(Ed)2002.Medicinal&Aromatic Plants-Industrial Profiles.Artemisia.344pp.Maffei,M.(Ed)2002.Vetiveria.The Genus Vetiveria.Taylor&Francis.NY,NY.191pp.Southwell,I.,Lowe,R.(Eds)1999.Tea Tree.The Genus Melaleuca.Harwood Acad.Pub.Amsterdam,Netherlands.
Allergenic	7	Duke, 1992 *
Allergenic?	1	Duke, 1992 *
Amphiglycemic?	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Analgesic	5	Kauderer, B., Zamith, H., Paumgartten, F.J.R., and Speit, G. Evaluation of the Mutagenicity of B-Myrcene in Mammalian Cells In Vitro. Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis 18: 28-34, 1991.
Ancylostomicide	1	Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Anesthetic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker	2	Duke, 1992 *
Ankylostomacide	1	Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Anthelmintic	2	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiacetylcholinesterase	3	Duke, 1992 *
Antiacne	4	Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Antiacrodermatitic	1	Martindale's 29th
Antiadenomic	1	Duke, 1992 *