Biological Activity Antispasmodic | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
BISABOLOXIDE-B	not available	Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Mar-91.
BORNEOL	ED50=0.008 mg/ml	Duke, 1992 *
BORNYL-ACETATE	ED50=0.09 mg/ml	Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
BROMELAIN	not available	Martindale's 28th
BUTYL-PHTHALIDE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BUTYLIDENE-PHTHALIDE	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 69.
CAFFEIC-ACID	EC50=3.4-15 uM	Phytotherapy Research, 4: 73.
CAMPHOR	ED50=0.075 mg/ml	Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
CAPSAICIN	not available	Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
CARBOXY-OXY-NAPTHOQUINONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CARISSONE-3-N1-HOMOPIPERYL-HYDRAZONE	not available	=ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp
CARVACROL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CENTDAROL	ED50=14.13 uM	Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176)
CHAMAZULENE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHAMILLIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHEBULIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHELIDONINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHIKUSETSUSAPONIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHRYSIN	not available	Biochem Pharmacol, 40(10): 2227.

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Taxus baccata	Common Yew	6	1, 603.1999998092651
Taxus sp	Yew	1	0
Tecoma stans	Yellow Elder	2	0
Teline sp	not available	1	0
Telosma cordata	Merrill flowers	8	7, 159
Tephrosia purpurea	Purple Tephrosia; Wild Indigo	3	88, 200
Terminalia arjuna	Arjun; Arjuna	3	1.7999999523162842
Terminalia bellirica	Beleric Myrobalan; Bahera; Myrobalan Belleric; Myrobalan; Belleric	2	0
Terminalia catappa	Indian Almond; Tropical Almond; Malabar Almond	6	24, 516
Terminalia chebula	Ink Nut; Myrobalan; Black Myrobalan; Chebulic Myrobalan	6	91, 680
Terminalia ivorensis	Idigbo; Emire; Blackbark; Black Afara; Brimstonewood; Satinwood; Shinglewood	1	0
Tetraclinis articulata	Arar Tree; Sandarac	2	0
Tetragonia tetragonioides	New Zealand Spinach	4	33, 250
Tetrapanax papyrifera	Rice Paper Tree; Tong-Cao; Tung-Tsao	2	15, 480
Teucrium arduini	'Croatian Alpine' Germander	3	18
Teucrium asiaticum	not available	11	12.070000022649765
Teucrium botrys	Field Germander	1	0
Teucrium chamaedrys	Wall Germander	2	55
Teucrium cyprium	'Cyprus' Germander	11	1, 063
Teucrium divaricatum	Hoary Divaricate Germander	11	705