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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Antisarcomic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
CORNUSIIN-A 10 mg/kg Naim, M., Zehavi, U., Nagy, S., and Rouseff, R.L. Hydroxycinnamic Acids as Off-Flavor Precursors in Citrus Fruits and Their Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.14.
CURCUMOL *
CURDIONE *
CYCLOSHIKONIN *
DAPHNETICIN Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
DIHYDROSHIKONIN *
ECHITAMINE ED80=7.5 mg/kg Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
ELLIPTICINE ED50=0.23 ug/ml J. Ethnopharmacology, 32: 117.
EMODIN *
ETOPOSIDE Martindale's 29th
GEMIN-A Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
GLAUCARUBOLONE Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
HARRINGTONINE ED50=0.01 ug/ml J. Ethnopharmacology, 32: 117.
HELIAMINE Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
HIRTELLIN-B 10 mg/kg Naim, M., Zehavi, U., Nagy, S., and Rouseff, R.L. Hydroxycinnamic Acids as Off-Flavor Precursors in Citrus Fruits and Their Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.14.
HOMOHARRINGTONINE ED50=2.15 ug/ml J. Ethnopharmacology, 32: 117.
INDICINE-N-OXIDE ED50=>40 ug/ml Cordell, G.A., Beecher, C.W.W., and Pezzuto, J.M. Can ethnopharmacology contribute to the development of new anticancer drugs? Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 32: 117-133, 1991.
INOTODIOL *
LAPACHOL 100 mg/kg Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
LAWSONE *
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Senna alata Ringworm Bush 1 0
Senna obtusifolia Sicklepod 1 1, 800
Senna occidentalis Coffee Senna 1 0
Simaba multiflora Cajurana 1 0
Simarouba glauca Simaruba Bark 1 0
Solanum dulcamara Bitter Nightshade; Bittersweet 1 0
Solanum tuberosum Potato 1 0
Syzygium aromaticum Clove; Clovetree 3 105, 814
Syzygium claviflorum 1 14
Tabebuia heptaphylla Pau D'Arco 1 0
Tabebuia impetiginosa Pau d'arco; Taheebo 1 403, 280
Tecoma stans Yellow Elder 1 0
Terminalia arjuna Arjun; Arjuna 1 160
Terminalia catappa Indian Almond; Tropical Almond; Malabar Almond 1 0
Terminalia pallida 1 0
Ternstroemia gymnanthera 1 0
Thymus serpyllum Creeping Thyme 1 4, 800
Thymus vulgaris Common Thyme; Garden Thyme; Thyme 1 18, 900
Uncaria tomentosa Cat's Claw; Garabato Amarillo; Una de Gato 1 450
Urtica dioica European Nettle; Stinging Nettle 1 40