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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Antirhinoviral

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
4',7-DIHYDROXY-3-METHOXY-5,6-DIMETHYLFLAVONE *
4'-HYDROXY-3,7'-DIMETHOXY-5-METHYLFLAVONE *
4'5-DIHYDROXY-3',6,7-TRIMETHOXYFLAVONE *
4,5-DIHYDROXY-3,7-DIMETHOXYFLAVONE *
4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXYFLAVONE *
AR-CURCUMENE IC50=1,750? Denyer, C.V., Jackson, P., Loakes, D.M., Ellis, M.R., and Yound, D.A.B. Isolation of Antirhinoviral Sesquiterpenes From Ginger (Zingiber officinale). Journal of Natural Products, 57(5): 658-662, 1994.
AXILLARIN Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197.
BETA-BISABOLENE IC50=1,800? Denyer, C.V., Jackson, P., Loakes, D.M., Ellis, M.R., and Yound, D.A.B. Isolation of Antirhinoviral Sesquiterpenes From Ginger (Zingiber officinale). Journal of Natural Products, 57(5): 658-662, 1994.
BETA-SESQUIPHELLANDRENE IC50=0.44 uM Denyer, C.V., Jackson, P., Loakes, D.M., Ellis, M.R., and Yound, D.A.B. Isolation of Antirhinoviral Sesquiterpenes From Ginger (Zingiber officinale). Journal of Natural Products, 57(5): 658-662, 1994.
CHRYSOERIOL Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197.
CHRYSOSPLENOL-B Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197.
CHRYSOSPLENOL-C Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197.
CHRYSOSPLENOL-D Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197.
DIOSMETIN Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197.
DISOMETIN Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197.
PENDULETIN *
QUERCETIN-3-METHYL-ETHER *
QUERCETIN-3-O-METHYL-ETHER *
SCILLARENIN *
ZINGIBERENE Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh.
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Citrus aurantiifolia Lime 1 90
Citrus limon Lemon 2 8, 425
Citrus paradisi Grapefruit 1 0
Citrus reticulata Mandarin; Tangerine 1 40
Coleus barbatus Forskohl's Coleus 1 13, 000
Copaifera spp Copaiba 2 0
Coridothymus capitatus Spanish Oregano 1 44
Cuminum cyminum Cumin 1 720
Curcuma longa Turmeric; Indian Saffron 3 198, 800
Curcuma xanthorrhiza Javan Turmeric; Temu Lawak 2 0
Curcuma zedoaria Shoti; Zedoary 1 0
Daucus carota Carrot 1 3, 654
Dodonaea viscosa Hopwood 1 0
Eriodictyon californicum Yerba Santa; California Yerba Santa; Hierba Santa; Mountain Balm; Bear's Weed; Consumptive's Weed; Tarweed; Gum Bush; Holy Herb 2 1, 026, 954
Euphrasia officinalis Eyebright 2 0
Hydnocarpus wightiana Hindi Chaulmoogra 1 0
Hypericum perforatum Common St. Johnswort; Hypericum; Klamath Weed; St. John's-wort; Goatweed 1 45
Hyssopus officinalis Hyssop 1 0
Illicium verum Star Anise; Chinese Star Anise; Chinesischer Sternanis (Ger.); Sternanis (Ger.); anis de China (Sp.); anis estrellado (Sp.) 1 450
Lantana camara Lantana; Wild Sage 1 64