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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Antirhinoviral

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
4',7-DIHYDROXY-3-METHOXY-5,6-DIMETHYLFLAVONE *
4'-HYDROXY-3,7'-DIMETHOXY-5-METHYLFLAVONE *
4'5-DIHYDROXY-3',6,7-TRIMETHOXYFLAVONE *
4,5-DIHYDROXY-3,7-DIMETHOXYFLAVONE *
4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXYFLAVONE *
AR-CURCUMENE IC50=1,750? Denyer, C.V., Jackson, P., Loakes, D.M., Ellis, M.R., and Yound, D.A.B. Isolation of Antirhinoviral Sesquiterpenes From Ginger (Zingiber officinale). Journal of Natural Products, 57(5): 658-662, 1994.
AXILLARIN Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197.
BETA-BISABOLENE IC50=1,800? Denyer, C.V., Jackson, P., Loakes, D.M., Ellis, M.R., and Yound, D.A.B. Isolation of Antirhinoviral Sesquiterpenes From Ginger (Zingiber officinale). Journal of Natural Products, 57(5): 658-662, 1994.
BETA-SESQUIPHELLANDRENE IC50=0.44 uM Denyer, C.V., Jackson, P., Loakes, D.M., Ellis, M.R., and Yound, D.A.B. Isolation of Antirhinoviral Sesquiterpenes From Ginger (Zingiber officinale). Journal of Natural Products, 57(5): 658-662, 1994.
CHRYSOERIOL Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197.
CHRYSOSPLENOL-B Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197.
CHRYSOSPLENOL-C Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197.
CHRYSOSPLENOL-D Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197.
DIOSMETIN Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197.
DISOMETIN Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197.
PENDULETIN *
QUERCETIN-3-METHYL-ETHER *
QUERCETIN-3-O-METHYL-ETHER *
SCILLARENIN *
ZINGIBERENE Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh.
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Ocimum tenuiflorum Anise-Scented Basil 1 2, 970
Ononis spinosa Spiny Restharrow; Restharrow; Hauhechel (Ger.) 1 0
Opuntia ficus-indica Indian Fig; Prickly Pear; Nopal; Nopalito 1 0
Origanum majorana Marjoram; Sweet Marjoram 1 0
Origanum onites Oregano; Pot Marjoram 1 6, 152
Origanum vulgare Greek Oregano; Wild Oregano; Common Turkish Oregano 3 243, 027.5
Panax ginseng Chinese Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng; Korean Ginseng 1 0
Panax quinquefolius American Ginseng; Ginseng 1 117, 340
Pastinaca sativa Parsnip 1 0
Pelargonium graveolens Rose Geranium; Scented Geranium 2 0
Petasites hybridus European Butterbur 1 0
Petroselinum crispum Parsley 1 24.759999990463257
Phaseolus aborigineus 1 0
Phaseolus vulgaris Black Bean; Green Bean; Haricot Bean; Garden Bean; String Bean; Dwarf Bean; Field Bean; Flageolet Bean; French Bean; Kidney Bean; Navy Bean; Pop Bean; Popping Bean; Snap Bean; Wax Bean; Haricot Vert; Haricot 1 0
Pimenta dioica Allspice; Jamaica-Pepper; Pimenta; Clover-Pepper; Pimento 1 0
Pimpinella anisum Anise; Sweet Cumin 2 800
Piper auritum Cordoncillo; Hierba Santa; Hoja Santa 1 0
Piper cubeba Cubeb; Cubeb Pepper 1 46, 000
Piper nigrum Black Pepper; Pepper; White Pepper 2 342, 600
Plectranthus amboinicus Amboini Coleus; Country Borage; Cuban Oregano; French Thyme; Indian Borage; Soup Mint; Spanish Thyme; Mexican Mint 1 0