An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Copaifera spp (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Copaiba
How this plant is used
Medicinal
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(-)-16BETA-KAURAN-19-CARBONIC-ACID 0 Gum not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
(-)-KAUR-16-EN-19-CARBONIC-ACID 0 Gum not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
16BETA-KAURAN-19-CARBONIC-ACID 0 Gum not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
7-HYDROXYHARDWICKIC-ACID 0 Gum not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALLO-AROMADENDRENE 0 Gum not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-BERGAMOTENE 0 Gum not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-COPAENE 0 Wood not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-CUBEBENE 0 Gum 9000.0 32400.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-HUMULENE 2 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-MULTIJUGENOL 0 Gum not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-SELINENE 3 Gum not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
AR-CURCUMENE 3 Gum not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-BISABOLENE 6 Gum not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-BISABOLOL 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-COPAENE 0 Wood not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CUBEBENE 0 Gum 2100.0 8100.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-ELEMENE 5 Gum 3900.0 14400.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-FARNESENE 0 Gum not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-HUMULENE 0 Gum not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-METACOPAIBIC-ACID 0 Gum not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Abortifacient 1 Duke, 1992 *
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Allergenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Analgesic 1 Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp.
Antiacne 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiasthmatic 1 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Antibacterial 3 Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Cervix) 1 Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987.
Anticariogenic 2 Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105.
Antidermatitic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiedemic 2 Shimizu,*M., et al. 1990. Anti-inflammatory Constituents of Topically Applied Crude Drugs. IV.1) Constituents and Anti-inflammatory Effect of Paraguayan Crude Drug 'Alhucema' (Lavandula latifolia Vill.)2). Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(8): 2283-2284, 1990.
Antifeedant 2 Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Antigliomic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiinflammatory 2 Shimizu,*M., et al. 1990. Anti-inflammatory Constituents of Topically Applied Crude Drugs. IV.1) Constituents and Anti-inflammatory Effect of Paraguayan Crude Drug 'Alhucema' (Lavandula latifolia Vill.)2). Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(8): 2283-2284, 1990.
Antileishmanic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antimalarial 3 Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
Antionychyotic 1 Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp.
Antiplasmodial 3 Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp.
Antiproliferant 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antirhinoviral 2 Denyer, C.V., Jackson, P., Loakes, D.M., Ellis, M.R., and Yound, D.A.B. Isolation of Antirhinoviral Sesquiterpenes From Ginger (Zingiber officinale). Journal of Natural Products, 57(5): 658-662, 1994.