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Biological Activity Antiinflammatory

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
(+)-ALPHA-VINIFERIN not available Duke, 1992 *
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=40-943 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM) Duke, 1992 *
(+)-EUDESMA-4(14),7(11)-DIENE-3-ONE not available Duke, 1992 *
(+)-HERNANDEZINE not available Duke, 1992 *
(+)-PSEUDOEPHEDRINE not available Duke, 1992 *
(-)-16,17-DIHYDROXY-16BETA-KAURAN-19-OIC 300 ppm Duke, 1992 *
(-)-ALPHA-BISABOLOL not available Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
(-)-BETONICINE not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
(-)-BORNYL-CAFFEATE not available Duke, 1992 *
(-)-BORNYL-FERULATE not available Duke, 1992 *
(-)-BORNYL-P-COUMARATE not available Duke, 1992 *
(-)-EPICATECHIN not available Duke, 1992 *
(1'S)-1'-ACETOXYCHAVICOL-ACETATE not available Duke, 1992 *
(E)-4-(3',4'-DIMETHOXYPHENYL)-BUT-3-EN-OL ED84=300 mg/kg Duke, 1992 *
1,7-BIS-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)-1,4,6-HEPTATRIEN-3-ONE not available Duke, 1992 *
1,8-CINEOLE not available Duke, 1992 *
10-ACETOXY-8-HYDROXY-9-ISOBUTYLOXY-6-METHOXYTHYMOL 50 mg/kg irp rat Duke, 1992 *
10-DEHYDROGINGERDIONE > indomethacin Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
10-GINGERDIONE > indomethacin Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
13',II8-BIAPIGENIN >3/4 indomethacin Duke, 1992 *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Pinus edulis Pinyon Pine 7 739, 689
Pinus elliottii Slash Pine 2 0
Pinus gerardiana Chilgoza Pine 4 1, 385, 100
Pinus insularis Khasi Pine 2 1, 591, 000
Pinus kesiya Khasi Pine 2 1, 591, 000
Pinus mugo Dwarf Pine; Swiss Mountain Pine 4 0
Pinus palustris Longleaf Pine 2 240, 250
Pinus pinea Italian Stone Pine; Pignolia 5 1, 236, 024
Pinus roxburghii Chir Pine; Himalayan Longleaf 3 2, 150, 000
Pinus strobus Eastern White Pine; White Pine 1 0
Pinus sylvestris Scotch Pine 25 1, 873, 000
Pinus walliciana Bhutan Pine 6 132, 100
Piper auritum Cordoncillo; Hierba Santa; Hoja Santa 12 10, 110
Piper betel Betel Pepper 4 27, 330
Piper cubeba Cubeb; Cubeb Pepper 9 290, 000
Piper methysticum Kava-Kava 12 328, 836
Piper nigrum Black Pepper; Pepper; White Pepper 34 2, 034, 066
Piptanthus nanus not available 1 0
Piptanthus nepalensis not available 1 0
Piscidia piscipula Jamaica Dogwood 1 0