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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Analgesic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
NICOTINE 2 mg/kg ipr mus Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
NIMBIDIN *
NORCASSAIDINE *
NORDIHYDROGUAIARETIC-ACID 300-400 mg/man/day *
O-METHYLFLAVINANTHINE *
ORIPAVINE 0.0075 mg/dog ims Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
ORIPAVINE 0.6 mg/kg scu mus Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
OSTHOL *
P-CYMENE Martindale's 28th
PAEONAL *
PAEONIFLORIN Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
PAEONOL Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
PALMATINE *
PANACEN *
PHENOL Martindale's 29th
PINIPICRINE *
PIPERINE *
PLATYCODIN 20-200 mg/kg *
PLUMIERIDE *
PROPYL-GALLATE *
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Solidago gigantea Early Goldenrod 5 23, 055
Solidago virgaurea European Goldenrod; Woundwort 3 0
Sonchus oleraceus Cerraja; Sow Thistle 3 1, 288
Sophora angustifolia Narrowleaf Sophora 1 24
Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree 4 470
Sophora pachycarpa Siberian Pachycarpa 1 0
Sophora subprostrata Shan Dou Gen 1 14
Sorbus aucubaria Rowan Berry 9 2, 668.0109999999404
Spartium junceum Genet; Spanish Broom; Weaver's Broom 3 0
Sphenostylis stenocarpa African Yam Bean; Yam Pea 1 15.199999809265137
Spinacia oleracea Spinach 10 12, 512.256999809295
Spirulina pratensis Spirulina 2 51
Spirulina spp. Spirulina 3 6.300000190734863
Spondias dulcis Ambarella 3 2, 755.899999976158
Spondias mombin Yellow Mombin; Yellow Plum 2 3, 239
Spondias pinnata Yellow Mombin; Yellow Plum 2 4, 334.199999809265
Spondias purpurea Purple Jobo; Purple Plum 2 4, 057.4000000953674
Spondias tuberosa Imbu; Umbu 1 2.6600000858306885
Stachys germanica Downy Woundwort 2 20
Stachys officinalis Betony; Wood Betony; Bishop's-Wort; Purple Betony 6 20, 046.39999985695