An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Vitis vinifera (Vitaceae)

Common Names
Grape; European Grape; Wine Grape; Grapevine; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Weinrebe (Ger.); Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.)
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
PHOSPHATIDYL-INOSITOL 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHATIDYL-SERINE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHODIESTERASE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHORUS 4 Fruit 117.0 1848.0 -0.42 Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHORUS 4 Stem not available 1710.0 -0.59 Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
PHYLLOQUINONE 5 Fruit 0.0 0.1 -0.22 Duke, 1992 *
PHYTOENE 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PHYTOFLUENE 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PHYTOSTEROLS 2 Fruit 40.0 206.0 -0.95 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PICEID 7 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
POLYPHENOL-OXIDASE 0 Fruit not available not available not available ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
POPULNIN 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
POTASSIUM 14 Fruit 1784.0 24640.0 0.59 Duke, 1992 *
POTASSIUM 14 Stem not available 20100.0 0.51 Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
POTASSIUM-BITARTRATE 1 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PROANTHOCYANIDIN-B1 0 Leaf 88.0 333.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
PROANTHOCYANIDIN-B1-3-O-GALLATE 0 Leaf 0.0 6.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
PROANTHOCYANIDIN-B2 0 Leaf 17.0 94.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
PROANTHOCYANIDIN-B2-3'-O-GALLATE 0 Leaf 3.0 25.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
PROANTHOCYANIDIN-B2-3,3'-O-GALLATE 0 Leaf 0.0 4.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiencephalopathic? 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiendometriotic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiendotoxic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antienteritic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antienterococcic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antienterotic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiepileptic 5 Duke, 1992 *
Antierythemic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antiescherichic 6 Duke, 1992 *
Antiesherichic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiesophagitic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiestrogenic 4 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antiexudative 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antifatigue 8 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antifeedant 13 Duke, 1992 *
Antifertility 5 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antifibrinolytic 3 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53.
Antifibromyalgic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antifibrosarcomic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antifibrotic 3 Duke, 1992 *