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Plant Vigna unguiculata (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Cowpea; Black-eyed Pea; Crowder Pea; Southern Pea
How this plant is used
Food
Subspecies
unguiculata
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
BETA-AMYLASE 0 Seed not available not available not available ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Seed 0.3 21.9 0.94 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Shoot 0.7 6.9 -0.69 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
BORON 4 Seed 3.0 60.0 1.70 Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM 28 Seed 253.0 14400.0 1.88 Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM 28 Shoot 630.0 6164.0 -0.63 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Seed 218000.0 681771.0 0.63 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Shoot 48200.0 471624.0 -0.69 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
CERIUM 0 Seed 0.0 0.1 -0.78 Duke, 1992 *
CESIUM 0 Seed 0.0 0.2 -0.12 Duke, 1992 *
CHLORINE 7 Seed not available 100.0 -0.53 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
CHOLINE 20 Seed not available 2020.0 0.33 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
CHROMIUM 24 Seed 0.0 3.6 -0.16 Duke, 1992 *
COBALT 2 Seed 0.0 1.2 -0.15 Duke, 1992 *
COPPER 12 Seed 1.3 12.0 -0.26 Duke, 1992 *
COUMESTROL 13 Seed not available 0.0 -0.52 H. Adlercreutz, pers. comm.
COUMESTROL 13 Stem not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CYCLOARTENOL 7 Seed not available 26.0 -1.00 Noorwala, M., Mohammad, F. V., Ahmad, V. U. 1995. A New Monodesmosidic Triterpenoid Saponin From the Seeds of Vigna unguiculata subsp. unguiculata. J Nat Prod, 58(7): 1070-1074.
CYSTINE 2 Seed 440.0 2953.0 -0.14 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
DAIDZEIN 32 Seed 0.3 57.0 -0.21 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antianorectic 2 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antianorexic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antianxiety 3 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiarabiflavinotic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antiarrhythmic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antiarteriosclerotic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiarthritic 10 Duke, 1992 *
Antiasthmatic 4 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiatherosclerotic 7 Duke, 1992 *
Antibackache 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antibacterial 7 Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Antiberiberi 1 Duke, 1992 *
AntiBPH 1 Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer 3 Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Breast) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Esophagus)? 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Anticanker 3 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Anticarcinomic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Anticarcinomic (Breast) 1 Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer)
Anticardiospasmic 1 Duke, 1992 *