An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Vigna unguiculata

Vigna unguiculata (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Pea Bean; Asparagus Bean; Yardlong Bean
How this plant is used
Food
Subspecies
sesquipedalis
Subspecies Author
(L.) VERDC.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
STEARIC-ACID 8 Fruit 130.0 1070.0 -0.21 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
STEARIC-ACID 8 Seed 200.0 218.0 -0.56 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
STEARIC-ACID 8 Shoot 80.0 783.0 0.71 *
STIGMASTEROL 12 Seed 250.0 -0.21 *
STRONTIUM 0 Seed 2.0 60.0 1.14 *
SUCCINOXIDASE 0 Sprout Seedling *
SUCROSE 14 Seed 15000.0 -0.48 *
THIAMIN 31 Fruit 0.8 10.0 0.60 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
THIAMIN 31 Seed 9.0 10.0 0.81 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
THIAMIN 31 Shoot 3.5 35.0 2.02 *
THREONINE 4 Fruit 1040.0 8560.0 2.30 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
THREONINE 4 Seed 9260.0 10112.0 0.44 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
TIN 4 Seed 0.0 0.7 -0.56 *
TITANIUM 0 Seed 0.2 84.0 2.36 *
TRYPTOPHAN 29 Fruit 320.0 2634.0 2.50 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
TRYPTOPHAN 29 Seed 3000.0 3276.0 -0.02 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
TYROSINE 8 Fruit 1150.0 9465.0 2.92 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
TYROSINE 8 Seed 7860.0 8584.0 0.20 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
VALINE 3 Fruit 1620.0 13333.0 1.83 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
VALINE 3 Seed 11600.0 12688.0 0.08 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antideliriant 1 *
Antidementia 6 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antidepressant 8 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antidepressant? 1 *
Antidermatitic 2 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antidiabetic 10 *
Antidiabetic? 1 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Antidiscotic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antidote (Acetaminophen) 1 Martindale's 29th
Antidote (Aluminum) 2 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antidote (Cadmium) 2 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antidote (Hypoglycin-A) 1 Martindale's 29th
Antidote (Iodine) 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antidote (Lead) 3 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antidote (Mercury) 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antidote (Paracetamol) 1 Martindale's 29th
Antidote (Paraquat) 1 Martindale's 28th
Antidysgeuzic 1 *
Antidyskinetic 3 Martindale's 28th
Antidysmenorrheic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.