Plant Vigna unguiculata (Fabaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Pea Bean; Asparagus Bean; Yardlong Bean

How this plant is used

Food

Subspecies

sesquipedalis

Subspecies Author

(L.) VERDC.

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
PALMITOLEIC-ACID	2	Fruit	10.0	82.0	-0.33	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PALMITOLEIC-ACID	2	Seed	20.0	60.0	-0.30	Duke, 1992 *
PALMITOLEIC-ACID	2	Shoot	10.0	98.0	-0.71	Duke, 1992 *
PANTOTHENIC-ACID	11	Seed	15.0	17.0	0.03	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PHENYL-PHOSPHATASE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PHENYLALANINE	7	Fruit	1540.0	12675.0	3.24	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PHENYLALANINE	7	Seed	14210.0	15518.0	0.47	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PHOSPHORUS	4	Fruit	590.0	4856.0	0.50	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PHOSPHORUS	4	Seed	5342.0	6375.0	0.27	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PHOSPHORUS	4	Shoot	90.0	881.0	-1.14	Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHORYLASE	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PHYTIC-ACID	9	Seed	5100.0	10270.0	-0.57	Duke, 1992 *
POTASSIUM	14	Fruit	2101.0	22212.0	0.38	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
POTASSIUM	14	Seed	11570.0	12635.0	0.01	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
POTASSIUM	14	Shoot	4550.0	44520.0	1.45	Duke, 1992 *
PROLINE	0	Seed	not available	14050.0	0.53	Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN	0	Fruit	28000.0	230453.0	1.62	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PROTEIN	0	Seed	238800.0	270598.0	0.33	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PROTEIN	0	Shoot	41000.0	401174.0	1.71	Duke, 1992 *
PUFA	4	Fruit	1690.0	13909.0	0.16	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
AntiADD	1	Martindale's 29th
Antiadrenalinic	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
AntiAGE	2	Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antiaggregant	5	Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp.
Antiaging	3	Duke, 1992 *
Antiakathisic	1	Martindale's 29th
Antialcoholic	4	Forest H. Nielsen, USDA, Grand Forks, various publications.
Antialdosteronic	1	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antialkali?	1	Martindale's 29th
Antialkalotic	1	Martindale's 29th
Antiallergic	4	Duke, 1992 *
Antialopecic	4	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antialzheimeran	5	Duke, 1992 *
Antiamblyopic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antianaphylactic	1	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antiandrogenic	3	Duke, 1992 *
Antianemic	4	Duke, 1992 *
Antianginal	2	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiangiogenic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antianorectic	2	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.