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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Valeriana officinalis

Valeriana officinalis (Valerianaceae)

Common Names
Valerian; Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
CATALASE 1 Root *
CHATINENE 0 Root *
CHATININE 0 Leaf *
CHATININE 0 Root *
CHLOROGENIC-ACID 77 Root 7300.0 0.90 *
CHOLESTERIL-N-VALERATE 0 Plant Lokar, L. C., Martini, F. 1997. Chemotaxonomic Investigations on the Genus Valeriana L. in the Northeastern Italy and in Tuscany. I. Phytosterols. Dept. of Biology, University of Trieste. Allionia 35: 103-115.
CHOLESTEROL 1 Plant Lokar, L. C., Martini, F. 1997. Chemotaxonomic Investigations on the Genus Valeriana L. in the Northeastern Italy and in Tuscany. I. Phytosterols. Dept. of Biology, University of Trieste. Allionia 35: 103-115.
CHOLINE 20 Leaf 52000.0 58000.0 3.08 *
CHOLINE 20 Root 3540.0 30000.0 3.14 *
CHOLINE 20 Stem 30000.0 *
CHROMIUM 24 Root 0.2 1.8 -0.20 *
CIS-VALERENOL-ACETATE 0 Root *
CIS-VALERENOL-ISOVALERATE 0 Root *
CITRONELLOL-ISOVALERATE 0 Leaf 36.0 460.0 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
CITRONELLOL-ISOVALERATE 0 Leaf Essent. Oil 15900.0 18000.0 *
COBALT 2 Root 0.6 4.8 -0.44 *
CRYPTOFAURONOL 0 Root *
CYCLOARTENOL 7 Plant Lokar, L. C., Martini, F. 1997. Chemotaxonomic Investigations on the Genus Valeriana L. in the Northeastern Italy and in Tuscany. I. Phytosterols. Dept. of Biology, University of Trieste. Allionia 35: 103-115.
D-LIMONENE 19 Leaf 125.0 1400.0 *
D-LIMONENE 19 Leaf Essent. Oil 55000.0 -1.00 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Phospholipase-Inhibitor 1 *
Photosensitizer 1 Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp.
Pituitary-Stimulant 1 *
Plasmodicide 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Polyamine-Synthesis-Inhibitor 1 *
Preservative 1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Proliferant 2 *
Prooxidant 3 *
Propecic 4 *
Prostaglandigenic 2 *
Prostaglandin-Inhibitor 1 *
Prostaglandin-Sparer 1 Fujita, T., Nakatani, E., Funaishi, N., Sakuma, S., Fujimoto, Y. Potent inhibition of prostaglandin inactivation in rabbit gastric antral mucosal slices by selenium ions in-vitro. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 655-657, 1990.
Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor 2 *
Prostaglandin-Synthetase-Inhibitor 1 *
Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor 3 Naim, M., Zehavi, U., Nagy, S., and Rouseff, R.L. Hydroxycinnamic Acids as Off-Flavor Precursors in Citrus Fruits and Their Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.14.
Protisticide 2 Martindale's 29th
PTK-Inhibitor 2 *
Quinone-Reductase-Inducer 2 *
Roborant 1 Merck 11th Edition
Rubefacient 1 Martindale's 29th