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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Thymus vulgaris

Thymus vulgaris (Lamiaceae)

Common Names
Common Thyme; Garden Thyme; Thyme
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
P-HYDROXYBENZOIC-ACID-4-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Plant 17200.0 18576.0 0.13 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PHENOLS 0 Plant 800.0 27200.0 1.63 *
PHENYLALANINE 7 Plant 2410.0 2603.0 -1.11 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PHOSPHORUS 4 Leaf 160.0 950.0 -0.74 *
PHOSPHORUS 4 Plant 1703.0 2502.0 -0.52 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PHYTOSTEROLS 2 Plant 1520.0 1760.0 1.01 *
PLANTEOSE 0 Seed *
POTASSIUM 14 Leaf 1626.0 9680.0 -0.91 *
POTASSIUM 14 Plant 7667.0 9302.0 -0.87 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PROTEIN 0 Leaf 16632.0 99000.0 -1.13 *
PROTEIN 0 Plant 99000.0 -0.61 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID-4-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
RESIN 0 Plant ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
RIBOFLAVIN 15 Leaf 0.7 4.3 -0.16 *
RIBOFLAVIN 15 Plant 4.0 53.0 2.90 *
ROSMARINIC-ACID 57 Inflorescence 26000.0 -0.44 *
ROSMARINIC-ACID 57 Plant 26000.0 -0.14 Fitoterapia No.62: 166.
ROSMARINIC-ACID 57 Shoot 5000.0 13500.0 -0.22 *
SALICYLATES 7 Leaf 180.0 1830.0 3.41 J. Amer. Diet. Ass. 85{8}:950.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Cytochrome-P450-1A1-Inhibitor 1 *
Cytochrome-P450-Inducer 1 *
Cytochrome-P450-Inhibitor 2 Pizzorno, J. 1998. Total Wellness. Prima Health, a division of Prima.
Cytoprotective 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Cytotoxic 12 Planta Medica, 57: A113, 1991.
Decarboxylase-Inhibitor 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Decongestant 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Deiodinase-Inhibitor 3 Jim Duke's personal files.
Deliriant 2 Merck 11th Edition
Dentifrice 1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Deodorant 2 Martindale's 28th
Depressant 1 Cooper-Driver, G. A., Chemical substances in plants toxic to animals, pp. 213-47 in Rechcigl, M., Jr., ed. CRC Handbook of Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1983, 339 pp.
Dermal 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Dermatitigenic 6 *
Detoxicant 2 *
Detoxicant (Alcohol) 1 *
Diaphoretic? 2 Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90.
Differentiator 2 *
Digestive 1 Michael Castleman 1991. The Healing Herbs. Rodale Press, Emmaus, PA 436 pp.
Diuretic 14 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.