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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Piper nigrum

Piper nigrum (Piperaceae)

Common Names
Black Pepper; Pepper; White Pepper
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
N-ISOBUTYL-13-(3,4-METHYLENEDIOXY-PHENYL)-TRIDECA-TRANS-2-TRANS-4-TRANS-12-TRIENAMIDE 0 Fruit *
N-ISOBUTYL-EICOSA-TRANS-2-TRANS-4-CIS-8-TRIENAMIDE 0 Fruit 105.0 *
N-ISOBUTYL-EICOSA-TRANS-2-TRANS-4-DIENAMIDE 0 Fruit 190.0 *
N-ISOBUTYL-OCTADECA-TRANS-2-TRANS-4-DIENAMIDE 2 Fruit *
N-METHYL-PYRROLINE 0 Fruit List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
N-NONADECANE 0 Fruit *
N-NONANE 0 Fruit *
N-PENTADECANE 0 Fruit Essent. Oil 177800.0 *
N-PENTADECENE 0 Fruit Essent. Oil 17900.0 *
N-TRANS-FERULOYL-PIPERIDINE 0 Fruit 11.0 *
N-TRIDECANE 0 Fruit *
N-TRIDECANE 0 Fruit Essent. Oil 67800.0 *
NEROL-ACETATE 0 Fruit Essent. Oil 2000.0 *
NEROLIDOL 11 Fruit *
NEROLIDOL 11 Fruit Essent. Oil *
NIACIN 39 Fruit 2.0 14.5 -0.62 *
NICKEL 3 Fruit 0.7 2.4 -0.05 *
OCIMENE 2 Fruit Essent. Oil 1000.0 *
OCIMENE 2 Seed Essent. Oil *
OLEIC-ACID 18 Fruit 13700.0 15309.0 -0.36 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Schizophrenigenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Secretogogue 2 *
Sedative 22 Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176)
Serotoninergic 3 Jim Duke's personal files.
Sialogogue 1 *
Soap 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Soporific 1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Spasmogenic 6 Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
Spermicide 2 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Spermigenic 2 *
Spinoconvulsant 1 *
Stimulant 2 R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Stomachic 1 *
Sunscreen 2 Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993.
Suppository 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Surfactant 1 *
Tachycardic 1 Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Teratogenic 2 *
Teratologic 2 *
Termiticide 3 *